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Chin. Phys. B, 2009, Vol. 18(9): 3706-3709    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/18/9/016
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Generation of a $\chi$-type four-atom entangled state

Shen Hong-Wu(沈洪武)a), Wang Hong-Fu(王洪福)b), Ji Xin(计新)a)b)†, and Zhang Shou(张寿)a)b)‡
a Department of Physics, College of Science, Yanbian University, Yanji 133002, China; Center for the Condensed-Matter Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
Abstract  This paper proposes a scheme to generate a new $\chi$-type four-atom entangled state for the first time by using linear optics elements, four one-sided cavities (one three-level atom) and a conventional photon detector. The linear optical elements and conventional photon detector are simple and accessible in experiments, which makes the scheme more feasible with current technology. In addition, the state $|\chi^{00}\rangle_{3214}$ with probability 1 can be generated as long as there is no photon loss.
Keywords:  quantum entanglement      linear optics      $\chi$-type entangled state  
Received:  20 November 2008      Revised:  19 December 2008      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  42.50.-p (Quantum optics)  
  42.79.Ci (Filters, zone plates, and polarizers)  
  42.79.Fm (Reflectors, beam splitters, and deflectors)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 60667001) and the Science Foundation of Yanbian University, China (Grant No 2007-35).

Cite this article: 

Shen Hong-Wu(沈洪武), Wang Hong-Fu(王洪福), Ji Xin(计新), and Zhang Shou(张寿) Generation of a $\chi$-type four-atom entangled state 2009 Chin. Phys. B 18 3706

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