| SPECIAL TOPIC — Structures and properties of materials under high pressure |
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Exploring Lifshitz transition and superconductivity in 3R-NbS2 under pressure |
| Kun Chen(陈坤)1, Xindeng Lv(吕心邓)1, Simin Li(李思敏)1, Yanping Huang(黄艳萍)1,†, and Tian Cui(崔田)1,2 |
1 Institute of High Pressure Physics, School of Physical Science and Technology, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China;
2 State Key Laboratory of Superhard Materials, College of Physics, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China |
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Abstract The interplay between electronic topological phase transitions and superconductivity in the field of condensed matter physics has consistently captivated researchers. Here we have succeeded in modulating the Lifshitz transition by pressure and realized superconductivity. At 25.7 GPa, superconductivity with a transition temperature of 1.9 K has been observed in 3R-NbS$_{2}$. The Hall coefficient changes from negative to positive at 14 GPa, indicating a Lifshitz transition in 3R-NbS$_{2}$, and the carrier concentration continues to increase with increasing pressure. X-ray diffraction results indicate that the appearance of superconductivity cannot be attributable to structural transitions. Based on theoretical calculations, the emergence of a new band is attributed to the Lifshitz transition and the new band coincides with the Fermi surface at the pressure of 30 GPa. These findings provide new insights into the relationship between the Lifshitz transition and superconductivity.
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Received: 29 December 2024
Revised: 20 January 2025
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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74.70.-b
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(Superconducting materials other than cuprates)
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07.35.+k
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(High-pressure apparatus; shock tubes; diamond anvil cells)
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91.60.Gf
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(High-pressure behavior)
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71.18.+y
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(Fermi surface: calculations and measurements; effective mass, g factor)
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| Fund: Project supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (Grant No. 2022YFA1405500), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 52072188 and 12304072), Program for Science and Technology Innovation Team in Zhejiang (Grant No. 2021R01004), and the Natural Science Foundation of Ningbo (Grant No. 2021J121). |
Corresponding Authors:
Yanping Huang
E-mail: huangyanping@nbu.edu.cn
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Cite this article:
Kun Chen(陈坤), Xindeng Lv(吕心邓), Simin Li(李思敏), Yanping Huang(黄艳萍), and Tian Cui(崔田) Exploring Lifshitz transition and superconductivity in 3R-NbS2 under pressure 2025 Chin. Phys. B 34 037403
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