| ELECTROMAGNETISM, OPTICS, ACOUSTICS, HEAT TRANSFER, CLASSICAL MECHANICS, AND FLUID DYNAMICS |
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Real-time observation of soliton pulsation in net normal-dispersion dissipative soliton fiber laser |
| Xu-De Wang(汪徐德)1,2,†,‡, Xu Geng(耿旭)1,†, Jie-Yu Pan(潘婕妤)1, Meng-Qiu Sun(孙梦秋)1, Meng-Xiang Lu(陆梦想)1, Kai-Xin Li(李凯芯)1, and Su-Wen Li(李素文)1,2 |
1 School of Physics and Electronic Information, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei 235000, China;
2 Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Pollutant Sensitive Materials and Environmental Remediation, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei 235000, China |
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Abstract We present experimental observations of soliton pulsations in the net normal-dispersion fiber laser by using the dispersive Fourier transform (DFT) technique. According to the pulsating characteristics, the soliton pulsations are classified as visible and invisible soliton pulsations. The visible soliton pulsation is converted from single- into dual-soliton pulsation with the common characteristics of energy oscillation and bandwidth breathing. The invisible soliton pulsation undergoes periodic variation in the spectral profile and peak power but remains invariable in pulse energy. The reason for invisible soliton pulsation behavior is periodic oscillation of the pulse inside the soliton molecule. These results could be helpful in deepening our understanding of the soliton pulsation phenomena.
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Received: 21 March 2022
Revised: 17 May 2022
Accepted manuscript online: 08 June 2022
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PACS:
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42.55.Wd
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(Fiber lasers)
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42.81.Dp
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(Propagation, scattering, and losses; solitons)
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42.50.Md
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(Optical transient phenomena: quantum beats, photon echo, free-induction decay, dephasings and revivals, optical nutation, and self-induced transparency)
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| Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 41875040), the Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province, China (Grant No. 2008085MF211), the Foundation for Young Talents in College of Anhui Province, China (Grant No. gxyqZD2019034), and the Innovation Fund for Postgraduates of Huaibei Normal University, China (Grant No. CX2022035). |
Corresponding Authors:
Xu-De Wang
E-mail: wangxude@chnu.edu.cn
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Cite this article:
Xu-De Wang(汪徐德), Xu Geng(耿旭), Jie-Yu Pan(潘婕妤), Meng-Qiu Sun(孙梦秋), Meng-Xiang Lu(陆梦想), Kai-Xin Li(李凯芯), and Su-Wen Li(李素文) Real-time observation of soliton pulsation in net normal-dispersion dissipative soliton fiber laser 2023 Chin. Phys. B 32 024210
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