Please wait a minute...
Chin. Phys. B, 2022, Vol. 31(9): 097501    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/ac4cbd
CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES Prev   Next  

Influence of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction on the magnetic vortex reversal in an off-centered nanocontact geometry

Hua-Nan Li(李化南), Tong-Xin Xue(薛彤鑫), Lei Chen(陈磊), Ying-Rui Sui(隋瑛瑞), and Mao-Bin Wei(魏茂彬)
College of Physics, Jilin Normal University, Siping 136000, China
Abstract  The influence of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) on the vortex reversal driven by an out-of-plane spin-polarized current in an off-centered nanocontact structure is investigated. The simulation results show that DMI plays a vital role in vortex core reversal, including reversal current density, reversal velocity and reversal time. Under the influence of DMI, magnetic vortices still reverse polarity through the nucleation and annihilation of vortex and anti-vortex, with some peculiar characteristics. These results open up new possibilities for the application of magnetic vortex-based spin-transfer encryption nano-storage.
Keywords:  magnetic vortex      spin-polarized current      micromagnetic simulation  
Received:  25 October 2021      Revised:  03 January 2022      Accepted manuscript online:  19 January 2022
PACS:  75.78.Cd (Micromagnetic simulations ?)  
  75.75.-c (Magnetic properties of nanostructures)  
  72.25.Mk (Spin transport through interfaces)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11774045 and 22078124) and the Program for the Development of Science and Technology of Jilin Province, China (Grant No. 20210101410JC).
Corresponding Authors:  Mao-Bin Wei     E-mail:  maobinli66@126.com

Cite this article: 

Hua-Nan Li(李化南), Tong-Xin Xue(薛彤鑫), Lei Chen(陈磊), Ying-Rui Sui(隋瑛瑞), and Mao-Bin Wei(魏茂彬) Influence of Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction on the magnetic vortex reversal in an off-centered nanocontact geometry 2022 Chin. Phys. B 31 097501

[1] Shinjo T, Okuno T, Hassdorf R, Shigeto K and Ono T 2000 Science 289 930
[2] Wachowiak A, Wiebe J, Bode M, Pietzsch O, Morgensten M and Wiesendanger R 2002 Science 298 577
[3] Luo Y M, Zhou C, Won C and Wu Y Z 2014 AIP Adv. 4 047136
[4] Siracusano G, Tomasello R, Giordano A, Puliafito V, Azzerboni B, Ozatay O, Carpentieri M and Finocchio G 2016 Phys. Rev. Lett. 117 087204
[5] Hayami S and Motome Y 2018 Phys. Rev. Lett. 121 137202
[6] Luo Y M, Zhou C, Won C and Wu Y Z 2015 J. Appl. Phys. 117 163916
[7] Chen S J, Zhang S F, Zhu Q Y, Liu X Y, Jin C D, Wang J B and Liu Q F 2015 J. Appl. Phys. 117 17B720
[8] Liu Y, Jia M, Li H N and Du A 2016 J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 401 806
[9] Perez N, Martinez E, Torres L, Woo S H, Emori S and Beach G S D 2014 Appl. Phys. Lett. 104 092403
[10] Devolder T, Kim J V, Crozat P, Chappert C, Manfrini M, vanKampen M, VanRoy W, Lagae L, Hrkac G and Schrefl T 2009 Appl. Phys. Lett. 95 012507
[11] Pigeau B, deLoubens G, Klein O, Riegler A, Lochner F, Schmidt G, Molenkamp L W, Tiberkevich V S and Slavin A N 2010 Appl. Phys. Lett. 96 132506
[12] Yu Guslienko K 2001 Phys. Rev. B 63 100403
[13] Metlov K L and YuGuslienko K 2002 J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 242-245 1015
[14] Jubert P O and Allenspach R 2004 Phys. Rev. B 70 144402
[15] Bohlens S, Kruger B, Drews A, Bolte M, Meier G and Pfannkuche D 2008 Appl. Phys. Lett. 93 142508
[16] Butenko A B, Leonov A A, Bogdanov A N and Rößler U K 2009 Phys. Rev. B 80 134410
[17] Im MY, Fischer P, Yamada K, Sato T, Kasai S, Nakatani Y and Ono T 2012 Nat. Commun. 3 983
[18] Dzyaloshinsky I 1958 J. Phys. Chem. Solids 4 241
[19] Moriya T 1960 Phys. Rev. Lett. 4 228
[20] Bu K M, Kwon H Y, Kang S P, Kim H J and Won C 2013 J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 343 32
[21] Eason K, Kong J F, Kho Z W, Sim C H, Tran M, Huang J C, Sabino M and He S K 2014 J. Appl. Phys. 115 17C902
[22] Yu X Z, Onose Y, Kanazawa N, Park J H, Han J H, Matsui Y, Nagaosa N and Tokura Y 2010 Nat. Lett. 465 901
[23] Rohart S and Thiaville A 2013 Phys. Rev. B 88 184422
[24] Nagaosa N and Tokura Y 2013 Nat. Nanotech. 8 899
[25] Otxoa R M, Petit-Watelot S, Manfrini M, Radu I P, Thean A, Kim J V and Devolder T 2015 J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 394 292
[26] Liang X, Zhang X C, Xia J, Ezawa M, Zhao Y L, Zhao G P and Zhou Y 2020 Appl. Phys. Lett. 116 122402
[27] Shen L C, Xia J, Zhao G P, Zhang X C, Ezawa M, Tretiakov O A, Liu X X and Zhou Y 2019 Appl. Phys. Lett. 114 042402
[28] Liu Y, Du H F and Jia M Du A 2015 Phys. Rev. B 91 094425
[29] Shen L C, Xia J, Zhao G P, Zhang X C, Ezawa M, Tretiakov O A, Liu X X and Zhou Y 2018 Phys. Rev. B 98 134448
[30] Liang X, Zhao G P, Shen L C, Xia J, Zhao L, Zhang X C and Zhou Y 2019 Phys. Rev. B 100 144439
[31] Shen L C, Xia J, Zhang X C, Ezawa M, Tretiakov O A, Liu X X, Zhao G P and Zhou Y 2020 Phys. Rev. Lett. 124 037202
[32] Shen L C, Li X G, Zhao Y L, Xia J, Zhao G P and Zhou Y 2019 Phys. Rev. Appl. 12 064033
[33] Li H N, Liu Y, Jia M and An D 2015 J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 386 8
[34] Li H N, Hua Z and Li D F 2017 Chin. Phys. B 26 017502
[35] We used the 1.2a5 version of the OOMMF code.
[36] Hertel R, Gilga S, Fahnle M and Schneider C M 2007 Phys. Rev. Lett. 98 117201
[37] Liu Y, Gliga S, Hertel R and Schneider C M 2007 Appl. Phys. Lett. 91 112501
[38] Caputo J G, Gaididei Y, Mertens F G and Sheka D D 2007 Phys. Rev. Lett. 98 056604
[39] Liu Y W, He H and Zhang Z Z 2007 Appl. Phys. Lett. 91 242501
[40] Xiao Q F, Rudge J, Choi B C, Hong Y K and Donohoe G 2006 Appl. Phys. Lett. 89 262507
[41] Lee K S, Guslienko K Y, Lee J Y and Kim S K 2007 Phys. Rev. B. 76 174410
[42] Lee K S, Kim S K, Yu Y S, Choi Y S, Guslienko K Y, Jung H and Fischer P 2008 Phys. Rev. Lett. 101 267206
[43] Kim S K, Choi Y S, Lee K S, Guslienko K Y and Jeong D E 2007 Appl. Phys. Lett. 91 082506
[44] Chen B Z, Zhao G P, Zhang H W and Zhong Z Y 2012 Physica B 407 4574
[45] Yuan X H, Zhao G P, Yue M, Ye L N, Xia J, Zhang X C and Chang J 2013 J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 343 245
[1] Micromagnetic study of magnetization reversal in inhomogeneous permanent magnets
Zhi Yang(杨质), Yuanyuan Chen(陈源源), Weiqiang Liu(刘卫强), Yuqing Li(李玉卿), Liying Cong(丛利颖), Qiong Wu(吴琼), Hongguo Zhang(张红国), Qingmei Lu(路清梅), Dongtao Zhang(张东涛), and Ming Yue(岳明). Chin. Phys. B, 2023, 32(4): 047504.
[2] Skyrmion-based logic gates controlled by electric currents in synthetic antiferromagnet
Linlin Li(李林霖), Jia Luo(罗佳), Jing Xia(夏静), Yan Zhou(周艳), Xiaoxi Liu(刘小晰), and Guoping Zhao(赵国平). Chin. Phys. B, 2023, 32(1): 017506.
[3] Spin transfer nano-oscillator based on synthetic antiferromagnetic skyrmion pair assisted by perpendicular fixed magnetic field
Yun-Xu Ma(马云旭), Jia-Ning Wang(王佳宁), Zhao-Zhuo Zeng(曾钊卓), Ying-Yue Yuan(袁映月), Jin-Xia Yang(杨金霞), Hui-Bo Liu(刘慧博), Sen-Fu Zhang(张森富), Jian-Bo Wang(王建波), Chen-Dong Jin(金晨东), and Qing-Fang Liu(刘青芳). Chin. Phys. B, 2022, 31(10): 100501.
[4] Shared aperture metasurface antenna for electromagnetic vortices generation with different topological charges
He Wang(王贺), Yong-Feng Li(李勇峰), and Shao-Bo Qu(屈绍波). Chin. Phys. B, 2021, 30(8): 084101.
[5] Electromagnetic field of a relativistic electron vortex beam
Changyong Lei(雷长勇), Guangjiong Dong(董光炯). Chin. Phys. B, 2020, 29(8): 084102.
[6] Micromagnetic simulations of reversal magnetization in cerium-containing magnets
Lei Li(李磊), Shengzhi Dong(董生智), Hongsheng Chen(陈红升), Ruijiao Jiang(姜瑞姣), Dong Li(李栋), Rui Han(韩瑞), Dong Zhou(周栋), Minggang Zhu(朱明刚), Wei Li(李卫), Wei Sun(孙威). Chin. Phys. B, 2019, 28(3): 037502.
[7] Magnetic vortex gyration mediated by point-contact position
Hua-Nan Li(李化南), Zi-Wei Fan(笵紫薇), Jia-Xin Li(李佳欣), Yue Hu(胡月), Hui-Lian Liu(刘惠莲). Chin. Phys. B, 2019, 28(10): 107503.
[8] Dependence of switching process on the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy constant in P-MTJ
Mao-Sen Yang(杨茂森), Liang Fang(方粮), Ya-Qing Chi(池雅庆). Chin. Phys. B, 2018, 27(9): 098504.
[9] Current-induced synchronized magnetization reversal of two-body Stoner particles with dipolar interaction
Zhou-Zhou Sun(孙周洲), Yu Yang(杨玉), J Schliemann. Chin. Phys. B, 2018, 27(6): 067501.
[10] Interfacial effect on the reverse of magnetization and ultrafast demagnetization in Co/Ni bilayers with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy
Zi-Zhao Gong(弓子召), Wei Zhang(张伟), Wei He(何为), Xiang-Qun Zhang(张向群), Yong Liu(刘永), Zhao-Hua Cheng(成昭华). Chin. Phys. B, 2018, 27(5): 057501.
[11] Realization of artificial skyrmion in CoCrPt/NiFe bilayers
Yi Liu(刘益), Yong-Ming Luo(骆泳铭), Zheng-Hong Qian(钱正洪), Jian-Guo Zhu(朱建国). Chin. Phys. B, 2018, 27(12): 127503.
[12] Dynamic nucleation of domain-chains in magnetic nanotracks
Xiangjun Jin(金香君), Yong Li(李勇), Fusheng Ma(马付胜). Chin. Phys. B, 2018, 27(12): 127504.
[13] Photon-mediated spin-polarized current in a quantum dot under thermal bias
Feng Chi(迟锋), Liming Liu(刘黎明), Lianliang Sun(孙连亮). Chin. Phys. B, 2017, 26(3): 037304.
[14] Effects of dipolar interactions on magnetic properties of Co nanowire arrays
Hong-Jian Li(李洪健), MingYue(岳明), Qiong Wu(吴琼), Yi Peng(彭懿), Yu-Qing Li(李玉卿), Wei-Qiang Liu(刘卫强), Dong-Tao Zhang(张东涛), Jiu-Xing Zhang(张久兴). Chin. Phys. B, 2017, 26(11): 117503.
[15] Faster vortex core switching with lower current density using three-nanocontact spin-polarized currents in a confined structure
Hua-Nan Li(李化南), Zhong Hua(华中), Dong-Fei Li(李东飞). Chin. Phys. B, 2017, 26(1): 017502.
No Suggested Reading articles found!