ELECTROMAGNETISM, OPTICS, ACOUSTICS, HEAT TRANSFER, CLASSICAL MECHANICS, AND FLUID DYNAMICS |
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Effect of pressure on the electrical properties of flexible NiPc thin films fabricated by rubbing-in technology |
Khasan S Karimov1,2, Fahmi F Muhammadsharif3, Zubair Ahmad4,†, M Muqeet Rehman1,5, and Rashid Ali1 |
1 GIK Institute of Engineering Sciences and Technology, Topi, District Swabi, KPK, 23640, Pakistan; 2 Center for Innovative Development of Science and New Technologies of Academy of Sciences of Tajikistan, Dushanbe, 734025; 3 Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Health, Koya University, 44023 Koya, Kurdistan Region-F. R., Iraq; 4 Center for Advanced Materials (CAM), Qatar University, P. O. Box 2713, Doha, Qatar; 5 Department of Electronic Engineering, Jeju National University, Jeju, Republic of Korea |
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Abstract Nickel phthalocyanine (NiPc) film was deposited onto the surface of flexible conductive glass by rubbing-in technology and used to fabricate devices based on ITO/NiPc/CNT/rubber structure. The I-V characteristics of the devices were investigated under different uniaxial pressures of 200, 280, and 480 gf/cm2, applied perpendicular to the surface of the NiPc film. Results showed that the nonlinearity coefficients of the I-V curves are in the range of 2 to 3, which was found to be decreased with the increase of the pressure. The rectification ratio of the devices was estimated to be varied from 1.5 to 3 based on the applied pressure. Concluding, the resistance of the active layers was decreased with the increase of both pressure and voltage. We believe that using the rubbing-in technology under sufficient applied pressure it is possible to utilize NiPc for the development of various electronic devices such as diodes, nonlinear resistors, and sensors.
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Received: 03 June 2020
Revised: 10 August 2020
Accepted manuscript online: 01 September 2020
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PACS:
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47.80.Fg
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(Pressure and temperature measurements)
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61.66.Hq
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(Organic compounds)
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42.81.Pa
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(Sensors, gyros)
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84.37.+q
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(Measurements in electric variables (including voltage, current, resistance, capacitance, inductance, impedance, and admittance, etc.))
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Corresponding Authors:
†Corresponding author. E-mail: zubairtarar@qu.edu.qa
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Cite this article:
Khasan S Karimov, Fahmi F Muhammadsharif, Zubair Ahmad, M Muqeet Rehman, and Rashid Ali Effect of pressure on the electrical properties of flexible NiPc thin films fabricated by rubbing-in technology 2021 Chin. Phys. B 30 014703
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