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Chin. Phys. B, 2020, Vol. 29(5): 057507    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/ab892e
CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES Prev   Next  

A novel diluted magnetic semiconductor (Ca,Na)(Zn,Mn)2Sb2 with decoupled charge and spin dopings

Yilun Gu(顾轶伦)1, Haojie Zhang(张浩杰)1, Rufei Zhang(张茹菲)1, Licheng Fu(傅立承)1, Kai Wang(王恺)1, Guoxiang Zhi(智国翔)1, Shengli Guo(郭胜利)1, Fanlong Ning(宁凡龙)1,2
1 Zhejiang Province Key Laboratory of Quantum Technology and Device and Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China;
2 Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
Abstract  We report the successful synthesis of a new diluted magnetic semiconductor (Ca,Na)(Zn,Mn)2Sb2. Na and Mn are doped into the parent compound CaZn2Sb2, which has the same crystal structure as that of "122" type iron-based superconductor CaFe2As2. Na substitution for Ca and Mn substitution for Zn introduce carriers and spins, respectively. Doping Mn atoms alone up to 5% does not induce any type of magnetic ordering. When both Na and Mn are co-doped, a ferromagnetic ordering with maximum TC~10 K has been observed. Iso-thermal magnetization shows that the coercive field is up to ~245 Oe at 2 K. Below TC, a negative magneto-resistance with MR ~12% has also been achieved.
Keywords:  CaZn2Sb2      magnetic ordering      Curie temperature  
Received:  08 March 2020      Revised:  14 April 2020      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  75.50.Pp (Magnetic semiconductors)  
  75.50.Dd (Nonmetallic ferromagnetic materials)  
  75.30.Kz (Magnetic phase boundaries (including classical and quantum magnetic transitions, metamagnetism, etc.))  
Fund: Project supported by the National Key Research & Development Program of China (Grant No. 2016YFA0300402) and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, China.
Corresponding Authors:  Fanlong Ning     E-mail:  ningfl@zju.edu.cn

Cite this article: 

Yilun Gu(顾轶伦), Haojie Zhang(张浩杰), Rufei Zhang(张茹菲), Licheng Fu(傅立承), Kai Wang(王恺), Guoxiang Zhi(智国翔), Shengli Guo(郭胜利), Fanlong Ning(宁凡龙) A novel diluted magnetic semiconductor (Ca,Na)(Zn,Mn)2Sb2 with decoupled charge and spin dopings 2020 Chin. Phys. B 29 057507

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