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Effect of P impurity on mechanical properties of NiAlΣ5 grain boundary: From perspectives of stress and energy |
Xue-Lan Hu(胡雪兰)1, Ruo-Xi Zhao(赵若汐)1, Jiang-Ge Deng(邓江革)1, Yan-Min Hu(胡艳敏)1, Qing-Gong Song(宋庆功)2 |
1 Sino-European Institute of Aviation Engineering, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin 300300, China; 2 College of Science, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin 300300, China |
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Abstract In this paper, we employ the first-principle total energy method to investigate the effect of P impurity on mechanical properties of NiAl grain boundary (GB). According to “energy”, the segregation of P atom in NiAlΣ5 GB reduces the cleavage energy and embrittlement potential, demonstrating that P impurity embrittles NiAlΣ5 GB. The first-principle computational tensile test is conducted to determine the theoretical tensile strength of NiAlΣ5 GB. It is demonstrated that the maximum ideal tensile strength of NiAlΣ5 GB with P atom segregation is 144.5 GPa, which is lower than that of the pure NiAlΣ5 GB (164.7 GPa). It is indicated that the segregation of P weakens the theoretical strength of NiAlΣ5 GB. The analysis of atomic configuration shows that the GB fracture is caused by the interfacial bond breaking. Moreover, P is identified to weaken the interactions between Al-Al bonds and enhance Ni-Ni bonds.
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Received: 29 October 2017
Revised: 20 December 2017
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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71.20.Lp
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(Intermetallic compounds)
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31.15.ae
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(Electronic structure and bonding characteristics)
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61.72.S-
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(Impurities in crystals)
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62.20.-x
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(Mechanical properties of solids)
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Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11404396 and 51201181) and the Subject Construction Fund of Civil Aviation University of China (Grant No. 000032041102). |
Corresponding Authors:
Xue-Lan Hu
E-mail: huxlemma@163.com
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Cite this article:
Xue-Lan Hu(胡雪兰), Ruo-Xi Zhao(赵若汐), Jiang-Ge Deng(邓江革), Yan-Min Hu(胡艳敏), Qing-Gong Song(宋庆功) Effect of P impurity on mechanical properties of NiAlΣ5 grain boundary: From perspectives of stress and energy 2018 Chin. Phys. B 27 037105
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