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Chin. Phys. B, 2016, Vol. 25(5): 050302    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/25/5/050302
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Quantum information entropy for one-dimensional system undergoing quantum phase transition

Xu-Dong Song(宋旭东)1, Shi-Hai Dong(董世海)2, Yu Zhang(张宇)3
1. Software Institute, Dalian Jiaotong University, Dalian 116028, China;
2. CIDETEC, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Unidad Profesional ALM, Mexico D. F. 07700, Mexico;
3. Department of Physics, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian 116029, China
Abstract  Calculations of the quantum information entropy have been extended to a non-analytically solvable situation. Specifically, we have investigated the information entropy for a one-dimensional system with a schematic “Landau” potential in a numerical way. Particularly, it is found that the phase transitional behavior of the system can be well expressed by the evolution of quantum information entropy. The calculated results also indicate that the position entropy Sx and the momentum entropy Sp at the critical point of phase transition may vary with the mass parameter M but their sum remains as a constant independent of M for a given excited state. In addition, the entropy uncertainty relation is proven to be robust during the whole process of the phase transition.
Keywords:  quantum information entropy      quantum phase transition      entropy uncertainty relation  
Received:  16 December 2015      Revised:  11 January 2016      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  03.65.-w (Quantum mechanics)  
  03.65.Ge (Solutions of wave equations: bound states)  
  03.67.-a (Quantum information)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11375005) and partially by 20150964-SIP-IPN, Mexico.
Corresponding Authors:  Yu Zhang     E-mail:  dlzhangyu_physics@163.com

Cite this article: 

Xu-Dong Song(宋旭东), Shi-Hai Dong(董世海), Yu Zhang(张宇) Quantum information entropy for one-dimensional system undergoing quantum phase transition 2016 Chin. Phys. B 25 050302

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