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Shannon information entropies for position-dependent mass Schrödinger problem with a hyperbolic well |
Sun Guo-Huaa, Dušan Popovb, Oscar Camacho-Nietoc, Dong Shi-Haic |
a Cátedra CONACyT, Centro de Investigación en Computación, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, UPALM, Mexico D. F. 07738, Mexico; b Politehnica University Timisoara, Department of Physical Foundations of Engineering, Bd. V. Parvan No. 2, 300223Timisoara, Romania; c CIDETEC, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, UPALM, Mexico D. F. 07700, Mexico |
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Abstract The Shannon information entropy for the Schrödinger equation with a nonuniform solitonic mass is evaluated for a hyperbolic-type potential. The number of nodes of the wave functions in the transformed space z are broken when recovered to original space x. The position Sx and momentum Sp information entropies for six low-lying states are calculated. We notice that the Sx decreases with the increasing mass barrier width a and becomes negative beyond a particular width a, while the Sp first increases with a and then decreases with it. The negative Sx exists for the probability densities that are highly localized. We find that the probability density ρ(x) for n=1, 3, 5 are greater than 1 at position x=0. Some interesting features of the information entropy densities ρs(x) and ρs(p) are demonstrated. The Bialynicki-Birula-Mycielski (BBM) inequality is also tested for these states and found to hold.
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Received: 15 April 2015
Revised: 21 May 2015
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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03.65.-w
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(Quantum mechanics)
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03.65.Ge
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(Solutions of wave equations: bound states)
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03.67.-a
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(Quantum information)
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Corresponding Authors:
Dong Shi-Hai
E-mail: dongsh2@yahoo.com
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Cite this article:
Sun Guo-Hua, Dušan Popov, Oscar Camacho-Nieto, Dong Shi-Hai Shannon information entropies for position-dependent mass Schrödinger problem with a hyperbolic well 2015 Chin. Phys. B 24 100303
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