CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES |
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Ab initio calculations of the elastic, electronic, optical, and vibrational properties of PdGa compound under pressure |
H. Koca, A. Yildirima, E. Deligozb |
a Department of Physics, Siirt University, Siirt 56100, Turkey; b Department of Physics, Aksaray University, Aksaray 68100, Turkey |
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Abstract The structural, elastic, electronic, optical, and vibrational properties of cubic PdGa compound are investigated using the norm-conserving pseudopotentials within the local density approximation (LDA) in the frame of density functional theory. The calculated lattice constant has been compared with the experimental value and has been found to be in good agreement with experimental data. The obtained electronic band structures show that PdGa compound has no band gap. The second-order elastic constants have been calculated, and the other related quantities such as the Young's modulus, shear modulus, Poisson's ratio, anisotropy factor, sound velocities, and Debye temperature have also been estimated. Our calculated results of elastic constants show that this compound is mechanically stable. Furthermore, the real and imaginary parts of the dielectric function and the optical constants such as the electron energy-loss function, the optical dielectric constant and the effective number of electrons per unit cell are calculated and presented in the study. The phonon dispersion curves are also derived using the direct method.
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Received: 26 November 2011
Revised: 13 April 2012
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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71.15.Mb
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(Density functional theory, local density approximation, gradient and other corrections)
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71.20.-b
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(Electron density of states and band structure of crystalline solids)
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63.20.D-
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(Phonon states and bands, normal modes, and phonon dispersion)
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Corresponding Authors:
H. Koc
E-mail: hkoc@siirt.edu.tr
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Cite this article:
H. Koc, A. Yildirim, E. Deligoz Ab initio calculations of the elastic, electronic, optical, and vibrational properties of PdGa compound under pressure 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 097102
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