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Chin. Phys. B, 2025, Vol. 34(3): 037502    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/ada694
CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES Prev   Next  

Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy of Pd/Co2MnSi/Co/Pd multilayer

Xiaoqi Qin(秦晓奇), Jiaxing Tan(谭家兴), Xianwu Xiu(修显武), Wentian Cao(曹文田)†, and Shuyun Wang(王书运)‡
School of Physics and Electronics, Shandong Normal University, Ji'nan 250358, China
Abstract  Pd/Co2MnSi (CMS)/Co/Pd multilayer films were designed based on the idea of combining highly spin-polarized materials with strong perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) films. The PMA of Pd/CMS/Co/Pd multilayer films was studied by optimizing the growth conditions and thickness of each film layer. The optimal structure of the multilayer films was Pd(6 nm)/CMS(5 nm)/Co(2 nm)/Pd(1 nm). Its abnormal Hall resistance (RHall), coercivity (Hc) and effective magnetic anisotropy constant (Keff) are 0.08 Ω, 284 Oe and 1.36 Merg/cm3, respectively, which are 100%, 492%, and 183% higher than the corresponding values (0.04 Ω, 48 Oe, and 0.48 Merg/cm3) of the Pd(6 nm)/Co(1 nm)/Pd(3 nm) trilayer films. The analysis shows that the increases of the above values are the result of the Pd/CMS interface effect and CMS/Co interface ferromagnetic (FM) coupling, and that it is closely related to the thickness of each film layer in the multilayer films and the growth conditions of the multilayer films.
Keywords:  perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA)      Co2MnSi (CMS)      Co      abnormal Hall resistance (RHall)      coercivity (Hc)  
Received:  05 September 2024      Revised:  17 December 2024      Accepted manuscript online:  07 January 2025
PACS:  75.30.Gw (Magnetic anisotropy)  
  75.50.Gg (Ferrimagnetics)  
  75.70.-i (Magnetic properties of thin films, surfaces, and interfaces)  
  75.75.-c (Magnetic properties of nanostructures)  
Fund: Project supported by Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation, China (Grant No. ZR2022ME059).
Corresponding Authors:  Wentian Cao, Shuyun Wang     E-mail:  caowentian@sdnu.edu.cn;wangshuyun65@163.com

Cite this article: 

Xiaoqi Qin(秦晓奇), Jiaxing Tan(谭家兴), Xianwu Xiu(修显武), Wentian Cao(曹文田), and Shuyun Wang(王书运) Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy of Pd/Co2MnSi/Co/Pd multilayer 2025 Chin. Phys. B 34 037502

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