ELECTROMAGNETISM, OPTICS, ACOUSTICS, HEAT TRANSFER, CLASSICAL MECHANICS, AND FLUID DYNAMICS |
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Generation of single and multiple dissipative soliton in an erbium-doped fiber laser |
Li-Na Duan(段利娜), Jin Wen(文进), Wei Fan(樊伟), Wei Wang(王炜) |
School of Science, Xi'an Shiyou University, Xi'an 710065, China |
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Abstract We experimentally report on the generation of single and multiple dissipative soliton via nonlinear polarization rotation technique. The spectrum of the mode-locked dissipative soliton exhibits typical steep edges with a flat top; the pulse duration is 10.07 ps. It is found that with the pump power increasing from 110 mW to 161 mW, the top of the mode-locked spectrum becomes flater and the 3-dB spectral bandwidth is broadened, which indicates that the gain-dispersion effect is lowered under stronger pump. However, the full bandwidth of the spectrum is narrowed, which proves that the spectral filter effect increases and overcomes the effect of self-phase modulation induced spectral broadening. Such a phenomenon was not noticed nor reported before. Our experiment also demonstrates that the pulse interval is highly dependent on the input pump power:with pump power increasing, the pulse interval tends towards more uniform. So our observation qualitatively analyzes the relationship between mode-locked pulse characteristics and input pump power.
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Received: 20 April 2017
Revised: 12 May 2017
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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42.55.Wd
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(Fiber lasers)
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42.81.Dp
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(Propagation, scattering, and losses; solitons)
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42.60.Fc
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(Modulation, tuning, and mode locking)
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Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 61505160). |
Corresponding Authors:
Li-Na Duan
E-mail: linaduan2010@hotmail.com
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Cite this article:
Li-Na Duan(段利娜), Jin Wen(文进), Wei Fan(樊伟), Wei Wang(王炜) Generation of single and multiple dissipative soliton in an erbium-doped fiber laser 2017 Chin. Phys. B 26 104205
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