CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES |
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Magnetoelectric effect in layered composites with arc shape |
Bi Ke (毕科), Wu Wei (吴玮), Wang Yin-Gang (王寅岗) |
College of Materials Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China |
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Abstract Magnetoelectric (ME) layered Ni/PZT/Ni composites with arc shape have been prepared by using electroless deposition. The ME effect is measured by applying both constant and alternating magnetic fields in longitudinal and transverse directions. The longitudinal ME voltage coefficient is much larger than the transverse one. With the increase of arc length or decrease of curvature, the resonance frequency of layered arc Ni/PZT/Ni composites gradually decreases, while the maximum of the ME voltage coefficient of the composites increases monotonously. The influence of the arc length and the curvature on ME coupling is discussed. The flat interface between the ferromagnetic and the piezoelectric phases in layered ME composites is believed to provide large ME voltage coefficient.
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Received: 09 November 2010
Revised: 17 January 2011
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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75.85.+t
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(Magnetoelectric effects, multiferroics)
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75.80.+q
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(Magnetomechanical effects, magnetostriction)
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77.65.Fs
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(Electromechanical resonance; quartz resonators)
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Fund: Project supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province of China (Grant No. BK2010505) and the Funding of
Jiangsu Innovation Program for Graduate Education (Grant No. CX10B 099Z). |
Cite this article:
Bi Ke (毕科), Wu Wei (吴玮), Wang Yin-Gang (王寅岗) Magnetoelectric effect in layered composites with arc shape 2011 Chin. Phys. B 20 067503
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