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Entropy-variation with resistance in a quantized RLC circuit derived by the generalized Hellmann-Feynman theorem |
Fan Hong-Yi(范洪义)a), Xu Xue-Xiang(徐学翔)a)b), and Hu Li-Yun(胡利云)b)† |
a Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, China; b College of Physics and Communication Electronics, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, China |
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Abstract By virtue of the generalized Hellmann--Feynman theorem for the ensemble average, we obtain the internal energy and average energy consumed by the resistance R in a quantized resistance--inductance--capacitance (RLC) electric circuit. We also calculate the entropy-variation with R. The relation between entropy and R is also derived. By the use of figures we indeed see that the entropy increases with the increment of R.
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Received: 18 September 2009
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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84.30.Bv
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(Circuit theory)
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05.70.Ce
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(Thermodynamic functions and equations of state)
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Fund: Project supported by the National
Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.~10775097 and
10874174), and the Research Foundation of the Education Department
of Jiangxi Province of China (Grant No.~GJJ10097). |
Cite this article:
Fan Hong-Yi(范洪义), Xu Xue-Xiang(徐学翔), and Hu Li-Yun(胡利云) Entropy-variation with resistance in a quantized RLC circuit derived by the generalized Hellmann-Feynman theorem 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 060502
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