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Effects of thin MnAl buffer layer on structural and magnetic properties of MnAl films |
Zhang Xu-Hui(张旭辉), Ma Bin(马斌)†, Zhang Zong-Zhi(张宗芝), and Jin Qing-Yuan(金庆原) |
Key Lab of Advanced Photonic Materials and Devices, Laboratory of Advanced Materials and Department of Optical Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China |
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Abstract Thin Mn(2 nm)/Al(2 nm) bilayers serving as buffer layers have been prepared prior to the deposition of MnAl films. The ferromagnetic $\tau$-phase forms in the buffer layers at an optimum substrate temperature. As a template it induces the growth of following MnAl film. Compared with the case of film without buffer layer, the growth of non-ferromagnetic phase is suppressed and the structural and magnetic properties of MnAl film are improved. Weak dipolar inter-grain coupling is revealed in the MnAl film, and the magnetic reversal process is dominated by magnetic moment rotation.
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Received: 26 March 2010
Revised: 10 May 2010
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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68.55.-a
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(Thin film structure and morphology)
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68.55.A-
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(Nucleation and growth)
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75.30.Cr
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(Saturation moments and magnetic susceptibilities)
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75.60.Ej
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(Magnetization curves, hysteresis, Barkhausen and related effects)
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75.70.Cn
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(Magnetic properties of interfaces (multilayers, superlattices, heterostructures))
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81.15.Cd
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(Deposition by sputtering)
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Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 60490290, 60678008, 10604016, 50771032, and 50771033), and the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2009CB929201). |
Cite this article:
Zhang Xu-Hui(张旭辉), Ma Bin(马斌), Zhang Zong-Zhi(张宗芝), and Jin Qing-Yuan(金庆原) Effects of thin MnAl buffer layer on structural and magnetic properties of MnAl films 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 107504
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