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Chin. Phys. B, 2009, Vol. 18(3): 1127-1135    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/18/3/048
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The numerical study of shock-induced hydrodynamic instability and mixing

Wang Tao(王涛)a)†, Bai Jing-Song(柏劲松)a)b), Li Ping(李平)a)b), and Zhong Min(钟敏)a)
a Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China; b National Laboratory for Shock Wave and Detonation Physics Research, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China
Abstract  Based on multi-fluid volume fraction and piecewise parabolic method (PPM), a multi-viscosity-fluid hydrodynamic code MVPPM (Multi-Viscosity-Fluid Piecewise Parabolic Method) is developed and applied to the problems of shock-induced hydrodynamic interfacial instability and mixing. Simulations of gas/liquid interface instability show that the influences of initial perturbations on the fluid mixing zone (FMZ) growth are significant, especially at the late stages, while grids have only a slight effect on the FMZ width, when the interface is impulsively accelerated by a shock wave passing through it. A numerical study of the hydrodynamic interfacial instability and mixing of gaseous flows impacted by re-shocks is presented. It reveals that the numerical results are in good agreement with the experimental results and the mixing growth rate strongly depends on initial conditions. Ultimately, the jelly layer experiment relevant to the instability impacted by exploding is simulated. The shape of jelly interface, position of front face of jelly layer, crest and trough of perturbation versus time are given; their simulated results are in good agreement with experimental results.
Keywords:  interfacial instability      mixing      multi-fluid hydrodynamic      volume fraction  
Received:  01 January 2008      Revised:  04 August 2008      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  47.20.Ma (Interfacial instabilities (e.g., Rayleigh-Taylor))  
  47.51.+a (Mixing?)  
  47.11.-j (Computational methods in fluid dynamics)  
  47.55.Ca (Gas/liquid flows)  
  47.40.Nm (Shock wave interactions and shock effects)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos 10672151 and 10772166), the Foundation of China Academy of Engineering Physics (Grant No 2008B0202011) and the Fundamental Quality and Reliability of National Defence Science

Cite this article: 

Wang Tao(王涛), Bai Jing-Song(柏劲松), Li Ping(李平), and Zhong Min(钟敏) The numerical study of shock-induced hydrodynamic instability and mixing 2009 Chin. Phys. B 18 1127

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