Entanglement swapping of continuous variable using squeezed vacuum states
Yan Wei(闫伟)a)b)† and Zhang Wei-Jun(张为俊)a)
a Laboratory of Environmental Spectroscopy, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China; b Department of Physics, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
Abstract We present a realistic scheme for the entanglement swapping of continuous variable, in which a two-mode squeezed vacuum state serves as a quantum channel. The position sum and momentum difference of two local modes are measured. By taking the input entangled state also as a two-mode squeezed vacuum state, we investigate the average fidelity and the von Neumann entropy of the output state. The results show that the perfect teleportation can be achieved by increasing the squeezing of the quantum channel and that any nonzero squeezing in both the quantum channel and the input entangled state is sufficient to swap the entanglement.
Received: 01 February 2007
Revised: 18 March 2007
Accepted manuscript online:
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