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Chinese Physics, 2003, Vol. 12(9): 997-1000    DOI: 10.1088/1009-1963/12/9/313
CLASSICAL AREAS OF PHENOMENOLOGY Prev   Next  

Spectral properties of erbium-doped heavy metal oxyfluoride silicate glasses for broadband amplification

Xu Shi-Qing (徐时清), Yang Zhong-Min (杨中民), Dai Shi-Xun (戴世勋), Yang Jian-Hu (杨建虎), Dai Neng-Li (戴能利), Lin Ao-Xiang (林傲翔), Hu Li-Li (胡丽丽), Jiang Zhong-Hong (姜中宏)
Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China
Abstract  Erbium-doped glasses showing a wide 1.55μm emission band are reported in a novel heavy metal oxyfluoride glass system SiO$_2$-PbO-PbF$_2$ and their optical properties such as emission spectra, fluorescence lifetime and the refractive index have been investigated. The broad and flat ${}^4$I$_{13/2}$→${}^4$I$_{15/2}$ emission of Er$^{3+}$ ions around 1.55μm can be used as host materials for potential optical amplifiers in wavelength-division-multiplexing network system. We find that with increasing PbF$_2$ content in the glass composition, the fluorescence full width at half maximum and fluorescence lifetime of the ${}^4$I$_{13/2}$ level of Er$^{3+}$ increase, while refractive index and density decrease.
Keywords:  heavy metal oxyfluoride silicate glasses      spectral properties      rare earth  
Received:  12 December 2002      Revised:  18 March 2003      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  42.79.Sz (Optical communication systems, multiplexers, and demultiplexers?)  
  42.70.Ce (Glasses, quartz)  
  78.55.Qr (Amorphous materials; glasses and other disordered solids)  
  78.20.Ci (Optical constants (including refractive index, complex dielectric constant, absorption, reflection and transmission coefficients, emissivity))  
  42.55.Wd (Fiber lasers)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 60207006), and the Shanghai Foundation of Optical Science and Technology, China (Grant No 022261046).

Cite this article: 

Xu Shi-Qing (徐时清), Yang Zhong-Min (杨中民), Dai Shi-Xun (戴世勋), Yang Jian-Hu (杨建虎), Dai Neng-Li (戴能利), Lin Ao-Xiang (林傲翔), Hu Li-Li (胡丽丽), Jiang Zhong-Hong (姜中宏) Spectral properties of erbium-doped heavy metal oxyfluoride silicate glasses for broadband amplification 2003 Chinese Physics 12 997

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