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Chinese Physics, 2003, Vol. 12(9): 992-996    DOI: 10.1088/1009-1963/12/9/312
CLASSICAL AREAS OF PHENOMENOLOGY Prev   Next  

Theoretical study of enhancement and suppression of the fluorescent spectra of dye molecules in a photonic crystal with a pseudogap

Liu Xiao-Dong (刘晓东)ab, Xu Xing-Sheng (许兴胜)a, Wang Yi-Quan (王义全)a, Zhang Dao-Zhong (张道中)a, Cheng Bing-Ying (程丙英)a
a Laboratory of Optical Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China; b Department of Mechanical, Electric and Information Engineering, Dalian Nationality University, Dalian 116600, China
Abstract  We have investigated the analytical forms of the photonic density of states (DOS) in a photonic crystal in the interested frequency regime according to the rule of state conservation in a photonic crystal with pseudogaps, which states that, if a valley of the DOS appears in some range of frequencies, it must be compensated for by increasing over some other ranges. By using a model DOS with a state-conservative photonic pseudogap, we have also investigated the enhancement and suppression of spontaneous emission of two-level atoms with different frequency positions and widths of emission spectra in a state-conservative electromagnetic reservoir; and the DOS-induced suppression, enhancement, narrowing and redshifting or blueshifting of spontaneous emission spectra are naturally obtained.
Keywords:  photonic crystal      spontaneous emission      density of states      pseudogap  
Received:  17 February 2003      Revised:  12 May 2003      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  42.70.Qs (Photonic bandgap materials)  
  33.50.Dq (Fluorescence and phosphorescence spectra)  
  78.55.Kz (Solid organic materials)  
  33.70.Jg (Line and band widths, shapes, and shifts)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Key Basic Research Special Foundation of China (Grant No 2001CB610402), and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 60078007).

Cite this article: 

Liu Xiao-Dong (刘晓东), Xu Xing-Sheng (许兴胜), Wang Yi-Quan (王义全), Zhang Dao-Zhong (张道中), Cheng Bing-Ying (程丙英) Theoretical study of enhancement and suppression of the fluorescent spectra of dye molecules in a photonic crystal with a pseudogap 2003 Chinese Physics 12 992

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