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Chin. Phys. B, 2009, Vol. 18(9): 3940-3951    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/18/9/054
CONDENSED MATTER: STRUCTURAL, MECHANICAL, AND THERMAL PROPERTIES Prev   Next  

Localized self-trapping in the two-dimensional discrete molecular lattice with the interaction between Frenkel excitons and phonons

Xu Quan(徐权)a)b)† and Tian Qiang(田强)b)
a Department of Physics, Daqing Normal University, Daqing 163712, China; b Department of Physics, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
Abstract  We investigate the interactions of lattice phonons with Frenkel exciton, which has a small radius in a two-dimensional discrete molecular lattice, by the virtue of the quasi-discreteness approximation and the method of multiple-scale, and obtain that the self-trapping can also appear in the two-dimensional discrete molecular lattice with harmonic and nonlinear potential. The excitons' effect on the molecular lattice does not distort it but only causes it to localize which enables it to react again through phonon coupling to trap the energy and prevent its dispersion.
Keywords:  self-trapping      Frenkel exciton      two-dimensional discrete molecular lattice      phonon  
Received:  19 March 2009      Revised:  22 April 2009      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  63.20.kk (Phonon interactions with other quasiparticles)  
  71.35.-y (Excitons and related phenomena)  
  71.35.Aa (Frenkel excitons and self-trapped excitons)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 1057400), and the Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province of China (Grant No A200506).

Cite this article: 

Xu Quan(徐权) and Tian Qiang(田强) Localized self-trapping in the two-dimensional discrete molecular lattice with the interaction between Frenkel excitons and phonons 2009 Chin. Phys. B 18 3940

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