Unconventional photon blockade in a three-mode system with double second-order nonlinear coupling

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/abab82

Abstract The unconventional photon blockade (UPB) for low-frequency mode is investigated in a three-mode system with double second-order nonlinearity. By analyzing the Hamiltonian of the system, the optimal analytic condition of UPB in low-frequency mode is obtained. The numerical results are calculated by solving the master equation in a truncated Fock space, which agrees well with the analytic conditions. Through the numerical analysis of the system, it is found that the weak driving strength is favorable for the system to realize the UPB effect, and the system is insensitive to the changes of attenuation rate and environmental temperature. The comparison with the two-mode system and another similar three-mode system shows that, under similar system parameters, the UPB effect of this double two-order nonlinear system is more obvious.

Keywords: unconventional photon blockade second-order nonlinearity quantum interference

Received: 14 June 2020
Revised: 16 July 2020
Accepted manuscript online: 01 August 2020

PACS:	03.67.Hk	(Quantum communication)
	14.70.Bh	(Photons)
	42.50.-p	(Quantum optics)
	42.60.-v	(Laser optical systems: design and operation)

Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11647054) and the Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province, China (Grant No. JJKH20181088KJ).

Corresponding Authors: ^†Corresponding author. E-mail: yaozh@cust.edu.cn

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Hong-Yu Lin(林宏宇), Hui Yang(杨慧), and Zhi-Hai Yao(姚治海) Unconventional photon blockade in a three-mode system with double second-order nonlinear coupling 2020 Chin. Phys. B 29 120304

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Unconventional photon blockade in a three-mode system with double second-order nonlinear coupling

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