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SPECIAL TOPIC — Topological 2D materials
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TOPICAL REVIEW—Topological 2D materials |
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Topology and ferroelectricity in group-V monolayers |
Mutee Ur Rehman1, Chenqiang Hua(华陈强)1,2, Yunhao Lu(陆赟豪)1,2 |
1 State Key Laboratory of Silicon Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China; 2 Zhejiang Province Key Laboratory of Quantum Technology and Device, Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China |
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Abstract The group-V monolayers (MLs) have been studied intensively after the experimental fabrication of two-dimensional (2D) graphene and black phosphorus. The observation of novel quantum phenomena, such as quantum spin Hall effect and ferroelectricity in group-V elemental layers, has attracted tremendous attention because of the novel physics and promising applications for nanoelectronics in the 2D limit. In this review, we comprehensively review recent research progress in engineering of topology and ferroelectricity, and several effective methods to control the quantum phase transition are discussed. We then introduce the coupling between topological orders and ferroelectric orders. The research directions and outlooks are discussed at the end of the perspective. It is expected that the comprehensive overview of topology and ferroelectricity in 2D group-V materials can provide guidelines for researchers in the area and inspire further explorations of interplay between multiple quantum phenomena in low-dimensional systems.
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Received: 31 December 2019
Revised: 19 February 2020
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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73.43.-f
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(Quantum Hall effects)
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77.80.-e
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(Ferroelectricity and antiferroelectricity)
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03.65.-w
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(Quantum mechanics)
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31.15.em
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(Corrections for core-spin polarization, surface effects, etc.)
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Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11974307 and 61574123), Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation, China (Grant No. D19A040001), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China, and the 2DMOST, Shenzhen University (Grant No. 2018028). |
Corresponding Authors:
Yunhao Lu
E-mail: luyh@zju.edu.cn
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Cite this article:
Mutee Ur Rehman, Chenqiang Hua(华陈强), Yunhao Lu(陆赟豪) Topology and ferroelectricity in group-V monolayers 2020 Chin. Phys. B 29 057304
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