Evolution of incommensurate superstructure and electronic structure with Pb substitution in (Bi2-xPbx)Sr2CaCu2O8+δ superconductors

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/28/7/077403

Abstract

High-quality Bi_2-xPb_xSr₂CaCu₂O_8+δ (Bi2212) single crystals have been successfully grown by the traveling solvent floating zone technique with a wide range of Pb substitution (x=0-0.8). The samples are characterized by transmission electron microscope (TEM) and measured by high resolution laser-based angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) with different photon energies. A systematic evolution of the electronic structure and superstructure with Pb substitution has been revealed for the first time. The superstructure shows a significant change with Pb substitution and the incommensurate modulation vector (Q) decreases with increasing Pb substitution. In the meantime, the superstructure intensity from ARPES measurements also decreases dramatically with increasing Pb concentration. The superstructure in Bi2212 can be effectively suppressed by Pb substitution and it nearly disappears with a Pb substitution of x=0.8. We also find that the superstructure bands in ARPES measurements depend sensitively on the photon energy of lasers used; they can become even stronger than the main band when using a laser photon energy of 10.897 eV. These results provide important information on the origin of the incommensurate superstructure and its control and suppression in bismuth-based high temperature superconductors.

Keywords: Bi_2-xPb_xSr₂CaCu₂O_8+δ superstructure electronic structure angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) modulation

Received: 23 May 2019
Revised: 25 May 2019
Accepted manuscript online:

PACS:	74.25.Jb	(Electronic structure (photoemission, etc.))
	79.60.-i	(Photoemission and photoelectron spectra)
	71.18.+y	(Fermi surface: calculations and measurements; effective mass, g factor)

Fund:

Project supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (Grant Nos. 2016YFA0300300 and 2017YFA0302900), the Strategic Priority Research Program (B) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant Nos. XDB07020300 and XDB25000000), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11334010 and 11534007), and the Youth Innovation Promotion Association of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. 2017013).

Corresponding Authors: Lin Zhao, Xing-Jiang Zhou
E-mail: lzhao@iphy.ac.cn;XJZhou@iphy.ac.cn

Cite this article:

Jing Liu(刘静), Lin Zhao(赵林), Qiang Gao(高强), Ping Ai(艾平), Lu Zhang(张璐), Tao Xie(谢涛), Jian-Wei Huang(黄建伟), Ying Ding(丁颖), Cheng Hu(胡成), Hong-Tao Yan(闫洪涛), Chun-Yao Song(宋春尧), Yu Xu(徐煜), Cong Li(李聪), Yong-Qing Cai(蔡永青), Hong-Tao Rong(戎洪涛), Ding-Song Wu(吴定松), Guo-Dong Liu(刘国东), Qing-Yan Wang(王庆艳), Yuan Huang(黄元), Feng-Feng Zhang(张丰丰), Feng Yang(杨峰), Qin-Jun Peng(彭钦军), Shi-Liang Li(李世亮), Huai-Xin Yang(杨槐馨), Jian-Qi Li(李建奇), Zu-Yan Xu(许祖彦), Xing-Jiang Zhou(周兴江) Evolution of incommensurate superstructure and electronic structure with Pb substitution in (Bi_2-xPb_x)Sr₂CaCu₂O_8+δ superconductors 2019 Chin. Phys. B 28 077403

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Evolution of incommensurate superstructure and electronic structure with Pb substitution in (Bi2-xPbx)Sr2CaCu2O8+δ superconductors

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Evolution of incommensurate superstructure and electronic structure with Pb substitution in (Bi_2-xPb_x)Sr₂CaCu₂O_8+δ superconductors