Enhanced ultraviolet photoresponse based on ZnO nanocrystals/Pt bilayer nanostructure
Tong Xiao-Lin (佟晓林)a b, Xia Xiao-Zhi (夏晓智)b, Li Qing-Xia (李青侠)a
a Department of Electronics and Information Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China; b School of Physics and Electronics, Henan University, Kaifeng 475001, China
Abstract The development of solution strategies for Zinc oxide (ZnO) quantum dots provides a pathway to utilizing ZnO nanocrystal thin films in optoelectronic devices. In this work, quasi-spherical ZnO quantum dots with a diameter of 5 nm are synthesized by using ethanol as a solvent. ZnO nanocrystal thin film is obtained by spin-coating ZnO quantum dots on a Au interdigital electrode (IDE)/Al2O3 substrate and annealing at different temperatures in order to yield the optimal photosensitive on/off ratio of ZnO. For further enhancing the responsivity, ion sputtering is utilized to deposit Pt nanoparticles on the surface of ZnO nanocrystal thin film, the responsivity of the ZnO/Pt bilayer nanostructure increases from 0.07 A/W to 54 A/W, showing that the metal/inorganic nanocrystal bilayer nanostructure can be used to improve the performance of optoelectronic devices. The excellent properties of ZnO/Pt bilayer nanostructure have important applications in future electronic and optoelectronic devices.
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