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Theoretical and numerical studies on a planar gyrotronwith transverse energy extraction |
Chen Zai-Gao (陈再高)a b, Wang Jian-Guo (王建国)a b, Wang Yue (王玥)b |
a Key Laboratory for Physical Electronics and Devices of the Ministry of Education, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China; b Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology, Xi'an 710024, China |
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Abstract In this paper, we study the planar gyrotron theoretically and numerically. Applying the large-signal theory to the planar gyrotron, the wave equation of electric field and the equation of motion of an electron are simultaneously solved to obtain some characteristic parameters, such as the phase-space plot of electrons, working frequency, startup time, electronic efficiency, and output power of the device. To verify the formulations used in this paper, three-dimensional particle simulations are performed on the same device, and the numerical results accord well with those obtained by using the large-signal theory. Theoretical and numerical results show that the electronic efficiency can reach 21% for the prototype of the planar gyrotron working at the frequency of 0.81 THz.
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Received: 24 December 2013
Revised: 26 April 2014
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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84.40.Fe
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(Microwave tubes (e.g., klystrons, magnetrons, traveling-wave, backward-wave tubes, etc.))
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45.10.Db
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(Variational and optimization methods)
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52.65.-y
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(Plasma simulation)
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Corresponding Authors:
Wang Jian-Guo
E-mail: wanguiuc@mail.xjtu.edu.cn
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About author: 84.40.Fe; 45.10.Db; 52.65.-y |
Cite this article:
Chen Zai-Gao (陈再高), Wang Jian-Guo (王建国), Wang Yue (王玥) Theoretical and numerical studies on a planar gyrotronwith transverse energy extraction 2014 Chin. Phys. B 23 108401
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