ELECTROMAGNETISM, OPTICS, ACOUSTICS, HEAT TRANSFER, CLASSICAL MECHANICS, AND FLUID DYNAMICS |
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Enhanced optical transmission by V-shaped nanoslit in metal film |
He Meng-Dong (贺梦冬), Ma Wang-Guo (马旺国), Wang Xin-Jun (王新军) |
Institute of Mathematics and Physics, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China |
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Abstract In this paper, we reveal that the enhanced transmission through a perforated metal film can be further boosted up by a V-shaped nanoslit, which consists of two connected oblique slits. The maximum transmission at resonance can be enhanced significantly by 71.5% in comparison with the corresponding vertical slit with the same exit width. The value and position of transmission resonance peak strongly depend on the apex angle of the V-shaped slit. The optimum apex angle, at which the transmission is maximal, is sensitive to the slit width. Such phenomena can be well explained by a concrete picture in which the incident wave drives free electrons on the slit walls. Moreover, we also simply analyze the splitting of the transmission peak in the symmetry broken V-shaped slit, originating from the resonances of different parts of the V-shaped slit. We expect that our findings will be used to design the nanoscale light sources based on the metal nanoslit structures.
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Received: 21 November 2012
Revised: 28 February 2013
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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42.25.Bs
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(Wave propagation, transmission and absorption)
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78.66.Bz
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(Metals and metallic alloys)
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73.20.Mf
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(Collective excitations (including excitons, polarons, plasmons and other charge-density excitations))
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Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11174372) and the Youth Foundation of the Education Department of Hunan Province, China (Grant Nos. 11B134 and 10B118). |
Corresponding Authors:
He Meng-Dong
E-mail: hemendong@sohu.com
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Cite this article:
He Meng-Dong (贺梦冬), Ma Wang-Guo (马旺国), Wang Xin-Jun (王新军) Enhanced optical transmission by V-shaped nanoslit in metal film 2013 Chin. Phys. B 22 114201
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