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Effect of Sb-doping on the morphology and the dielectric properties of chrysanthemum-like ZnO nanowire clusters |
Yan Jun-Feng (闫军锋), You Tian-Gui (游天桂), Zhang Zhi-Yong (张志勇), Tian Jiang-Xiao (田江晓), Yun Jiang-Ni (贠江妮), Zhao Wu (赵武) |
School of Information Science and Technology, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, China |
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Abstract Chrysanthemum-like ZnO nanowire clusters with different Sb-doping concentrations were prepared by using the hydrothermal process. The microstructures, morphologies, and dielectric properties of the as-prepared products were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), field emission environment scanning electron microscope (FEESEM), and microwave vector network analyzer respectively. The results indicate that the as-prepared products are Sb-doped ZnO single crystallines with hexagonal wurtzite structure, the flower bud saturation degree Fd is obviously different from that of the pure ZnO nanowire clusters, the good dielectric loss property is found in Sb-doped ZnO products with low density, and the dielectric loss tangent tanδ e increases with the increase of the Sb-doping concentration in a certain concentration range.
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Received: 31 March 2012
Revised: 09 May 2012
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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80.10.Dn
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81.07.Gf
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(Nanowires)
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81.16.-c
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(Methods of micro- and nanofabrication and processing)
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77.22.Gm
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(Dielectric loss and relaxation)
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Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 60976069), the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province, China (Grant No. 2010JM6008), and the Xi'an Scientific and Technological Project, China (Grant No. CXY1008). |
Corresponding Authors:
Zhang Zhi-Yong
E-mail: Zhangzy@nwu.edu.cn
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Cite this article:
Yan Jun-Feng (闫军锋), You Tian-Gui (游天桂), Zhang Zhi-Yong (张志勇), Tian Jiang-Xiao (田江晓), Yun Jiang-Ni (贠江妮), Zhao Wu (赵武) Effect of Sb-doping on the morphology and the dielectric properties of chrysanthemum-like ZnO nanowire clusters 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 098001
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