ELECTROMAGNETISM, OPTICS, ACOUSTICS, HEAT TRANSFER, CLASSICAL MECHANICS, AND FLUID DYNAMICS |
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Optical planar waveguides in Yb3+-doped phosphate glasses produced by He+ ion implantation |
Liu Chun-Xiao(刘春晓)a)b), Li Wei-Nan(李玮楠)a), Wei Wei(韦玮)a)c)†, and Peng Bo(彭波)a)c)‡ |
a State Key Laboratory of Transient Optics and Photonics, Xi'an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi'an 710119, China; b School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Hefei Normal University, Hefei 230601, China; c Key Laboratory for Organic Electronics & Information Displays and Institute of Advanced Materials, Nanjing University of Posts & Telecommunications, Nanjing 210046, China |
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Abstract Optical planar waveguides in Yb3+-doped phosphate glasses are fabricated by implanting triple-energy helium ions. The guiding modes and the near-field intensity distribution are measured by using the prism-coupling method and the end-face coupling setup with a He--Ne laser at 633 nm, respectively. The intensity calculation method (ICM) is used to reconstruct the refractive index profile of the waveguide. The absorption and the fluorescence investigations reveal that the glass bulk features are well preserved in the active volumes of the waveguides, suggesting the fabricated structures for possible applications as waveguide lasers.
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Received: 08 September 2011
Revised: 08 October 2011
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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42.79.Gn
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(Optical waveguides and couplers)
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61.80.Jh
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(Ion radiation effects)
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61.43.Fs
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(Glasses)
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Corresponding Authors:
Wei Wei, Peng Bo
E-mail: weiwei@opt.ac.cn;bpeng@opt.ac.cn
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Cite this article:
Liu Chun-Xiao(刘春晓), Li Wei-Nan(李玮楠), Wei Wei(韦玮), and Peng Bo(彭波) Optical planar waveguides in Yb3+-doped phosphate glasses produced by He+ ion implantation 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 074211
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