CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES |
Prev
Next
|
|
|
Numerical simulation of four-wave mixing efficiency and its induced relative intensity noise |
Chen Wei(陈伟), Meng Zhou(孟洲)†, Zhou Hui-Juan(周会娟), and Luo Hong(罗洪) |
Department of Optic Information Science and Technology, College of Optoelectronic Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China |
|
|
Abstract Four-wave mixing, as well as its induced intensity noise, is harmful to wavelength division multiplexing systems. The efficiency and the relative intensity noise of four-wave mixing are numerically simulated for the two-wave and the three-wave fiber transmissions. It is found that the efficiency decreases with the increase of both the frequency spacing and the fiber length, which can be explained using the quasi-phase-matching condition. Furthermore, the relative intensity noise decreases with the increase of frequency spacing, while it increases with the increase of fiber length, which is due to the considerable power loss of the pump light. This investigation presents a good reference for the practical application of wavelength division multiplexing systems.
|
Received: 21 November 2011
Revised: 30 November 2011
Accepted manuscript online:
|
PACS:
|
78.47.nj
|
(Four-wave mixing spectroscopy)
|
|
78.20.Bh
|
(Theory, models, and numerical simulation)
|
|
42.81.-i
|
(Fiber optics)
|
|
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 61177073), the Open Fund of Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information and Sensing Technologies of Guangdong Provincial Higher Education Institutes, Jinan University (Grant No. gdol201101), the Fund of Innovation of Graduate School of National University of Defense Technology (Grant No. B110703), and Hunan Provincial Innovation Foundation for Postgraduate, China (Grant No. CX2011B033). |
Corresponding Authors:
Meng Zhou
E-mail: zhoumeng6806@163.com
|
Cite this article:
Chen Wei(陈伟), Meng Zhou(孟洲), Zhou Hui-Juan(周会娟), and Luo Hong(罗洪) Numerical simulation of four-wave mixing efficiency and its induced relative intensity noise 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 067802
|
[1] |
Nash P, Strudley A, Crickmore R and DeFreitas J 2009 Proc. SPIE 7503 75037T
|
[2] |
Kringlebotn J T, Nakstad H and Eriksrud M 2009 Proc. SPIE 7503 75037U
|
[3] |
Rao Y, Feng S, Jiang Q and Ran Z 2009 Proc. SPIE 7503 75031Q
|
[4] |
Shibata N, Braun R P and Waarts 1987 IEEE J. Quantum Electronics QE-23 1205
|
[5] |
Shibata N, Azuma Y, Tateda M and Nakano Y 1988 Electron. Lett. 24 1528
|
[6] |
Chen W and Meng Z 2011 Opt. Laser Technol. 43 1270
|
[7] |
Yang D and Kumar S 2009 J. Lightwave Technol. 27 2916
|
[8] |
Ito Y, Tamo T and Numai T 2009 Opt. Commun. 282 3989
|
[9] |
Yuan J H, Sang X Z, Yu C X, Xin X J, Li S G, Zhou G Y and Hou L T 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 074218
|
[10] |
Xin X J, Ma J X, Zhang Q, Deng C G, Wang K R, Yu C X and Liu B 2009 Chin. Phys. B 18 3449
|
[11] |
Kaur G and Singh M L 2009 Optik 120 268
|
[12] |
Song J and Fan C C 1996 J. China Institute Commun. 17 120 (in Chinese)
|
[13] |
Shimizu T, Nakajima K, Shiraki K, Ieda K and Sankawa I 2008 Opt. Fiber Technol. 14 14
|
[14] |
Chen W, Wang K and Meng Z 2010 Chin. Opt. Lett. 8 365
|
[15] |
Chen W and Meng Z 2010 Chin. Opt. Lett. 8 1124
|
[16] |
Chen W and Meng Z 2011 Chin. J. Lasers 38 0305002 (in Chinese)
|
[17] |
Chen W and Meng Z 2011 J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. 44 165402
|
[18] |
Chen W and Meng Z 2011 Proc. SPIE 7753 77532G
|
[19] |
Wang S H, Ren L Y and Liu Y 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 3943 (in Chinese)
|
[20] |
Zhao L J 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 6219 (in Chinese)
|
[21] |
Chen X D, Shi J W, Liu J, Liu B, Xu Y X, Shi J L and Liu D H 2010 Acta Phys. Sin. 59 1047 (in Chinese)
|
[22] |
Singh M L 2010 Optik 121 778
|
[23] |
Xiang Y, Wen S, Dai X, Tang Z, Su W and Fan D 2007 J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 24 3058
|
[24] |
Dai X, Xiang Y, Wen S and Fan D 2009 J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 26 564
|
[25] |
Klinger J, Martin H and Chen Z 2001 Opt. Lett. 26 271
|
[26] |
Zhong X Q and Xiang A P 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 064212
|
[27] |
Xu W C, Zhang S M, Chen W C, Luo A P, Guo Q and Liu S H 2002 Chin. Phys. 11 39
|
[28] |
Sheetala A, Sharmab A K and Kaler R S 2010 Optik 121 246
|
[29] |
Costa N M S and Cartaxo A V T 2008 J. Lightwave Technol. 26 3640
|
[30] |
Agrawal G P 2001 Nonlinear Fiber Optics (San Diego: Academic Press)
|
[31] |
Yuan H, Xu A S, Wang C and Wu D M 1996 Commun. Nonlinear Sci. & Numer. Simul. 1 1
|
No Suggested Reading articles found! |
|
|
Viewed |
|
|
|
Full text
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|
Cited |
|
|
|
|
Altmetric
|
blogs
Facebook pages
Wikipedia page
Google+ users
|
Online attention
Altmetric calculates a score based on the online attention an article receives. Each coloured thread in the circle represents a different type of online attention. The number in the centre is the Altmetric score. Social media and mainstream news media are the main sources that calculate the score. Reference managers such as Mendeley are also tracked but do not contribute to the score. Older articles often score higher because they have had more time to get noticed. To account for this, Altmetric has included the context data for other articles of a similar age.
View more on Altmetrics
|
|
|