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Chin. Phys. B, 2010, Vol. 19(3): 034209    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/19/3/034209
CLASSICAL AREAS OF PHENOMENOLOGY Prev   Next  

Filamentation-assisted fourth-order nonlinear process in KTP crystal

Zhang Xi-Peng(张喜鹏), Jiang Hong-Bing(蒋红兵), Chen Li(陈利), Jiang Ying-Ying(蒋莹莹), Yang Hong(杨宏), and Gong Qi-Huang(龚旗煌)
State Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics and Department of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
Abstract  We present an experimental investigation of a filamentation-assisted fourth-order nonlinear optical process in KTP crystals pumped by intense 1.53 eV (807 nm) femtosecond laser pulses. Femtosecond light pulses at 2.58 eV (480 nm) are generated by the fourth-order nonlinear polarization (P(4)(ω2))=χ(4)(ω2,ω,ω,ω,ω1)E3(ω)E(ω1), where E(ω) corresponds to the pump frequency and E(ω1) to the supercontinuum generated through filamentation). If the system is seeded by a laser beam at ω1 or ω2 and there are spatial and temporal overlaps with the pump beam, E(ω1) and E(ω2) are simultaneously amplified. When the intensity of the seed laser beam exceeds a certain intensity threshold, the contribution of P(4)(ω)=χ(4)(ω,ω1,ω2,ω,ω)E(ω1)E(ω2)(E(ω))2 becomes non-negligible, and the amplification weakens. The conversion efficiency from the pump to the signal at 2.58 eV (480 nm) attains to 0.1%.
Keywords:  parametric amplification      filamentation      fourth-order nonlinear polarization      KTP crystal  
Received:  13 April 2009      Revised:  14 September 2009      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  42.70.Mp (Nonlinear optical crystals)  
  42.65.Ky (Frequency conversion; harmonic generation, including higher-order harmonic generation)  
  42.55.Rz (Doped-insulator lasers and other solid state lasers)  
  42.60.Jf (Beam characteristics: profile, intensity, and power; spatial pattern formation)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Basic Research Program, China (Grant No.~2006CB806007), and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.~10574006, 10634020 and 10821062).

Cite this article: 

Zhang Xi-Peng(张喜鹏), Jiang Hong-Bing(蒋红兵), Chen Li(陈利), Jiang Ying-Ying(蒋莹莹), Yang Hong(杨宏), and Gong Qi-Huang(龚旗煌) Filamentation-assisted fourth-order nonlinear process in KTP crystal 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 034209

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