Abstract In this paper the quantum transport through an Aharonov--Bohm (AB) quantum-dot-ring with two dot-array arms described by a single-band tight-binding Hamiltonian is investigated in the presence of additional magnetic fields applied to the dot-array arms to produce spin flip of electrons. A far richer interference pattern than that in the charge transport alone is found. Besides the usual AB oscillation the tunable spin polarization of the current by the magnetic flux is a new observation and is seen to be particularly useful in technical applications. The spectrum of transmission probability is modulated by the quantum dot numbers on the up-arc and down-arc of the ring, which, however, does not affect the period of the AB oscillation.
Received: 04 April 2007
Revised: 26 April 2007
Accepted manuscript online:
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science
Foundation of China (Grant
No~10475053).
Cite this article:
Wang Jian-Ming(王建明), Wang Rui(王瑞) and Liang Jiu-Qing(梁九卿) Spin-polarized quantum transport through an Aharonov--Bohm quantum-dot-ring 2007 Chinese Physics 16 2075
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