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Chinese Physics, 2007, Vol. 16(11): 3423-3428    DOI: 10.1088/1009-1963/16/11/046
CLASSICAL AREAS OF PHENOMENOLOGY Prev   Next  

Grey screening-photovoltaic soliton-induced waveguides

Lu Ke-Qing(卢克清)a), Yang Yan-Long(杨延龙)a), Zhao Wei(赵卫)a), Zhang Mei-Zhi(张美志)a), Yang Yang(杨阳)a), Zhang Lei(张磊)a), Liu Xue-Ming(刘雪明)a), and Zhang Yan-Peng(张彦鹏)b)
State Key Laboratory of Transient Optics and Photonics, Xi’an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics, Chinese Academic of Sciences, Xi’an 710068, China; Department of Electronic Science and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China
Abstract  This paper shows that waveguides induced by grey screening-photovoltaic solitons are always single mode for all  intensity ratios, which are the ratio between the peak intensity of the soliton and the dark irradiance. It finds that the confined energy near the centre of the grey soliton and the propagation constant of the guided mode increase monotonically with increasing intensity ratio. On the other hand, when the soliton greyness increases, the confined energy near the centre of the grey soliton and the propagation constant of the guided mode reduce monotonically. When the bulk photovoltaic effect is neglected for short circuits, these waveguides become waveguides induced by grey screening solitons. When the external bias field is absent, these waveguides become waveguides induced by grey photovoltaic solitons.  
Keywords:  soliton waveguide      photorefractive effect      nonlinear optics  
Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  42.65.Tg (Optical solitons; nonlinear guided waves)  
  42.65.Hw (Phase conjugation; photorefractive and Kerr effects)  
  42.65.Wi (Nonlinear waveguides)  

Cite this article: 

Lu Ke-Qing(卢克清), Yang Yan-Long(杨延龙), Zhao Wei(赵卫), Zhang Mei-Zhi(张美志), Yang Yang(杨阳), Zhang Lei(张磊), Liu Xue-Ming(刘雪明), and Zhang Yan-Peng(张彦鹏) Grey screening-photovoltaic soliton-induced waveguides 2007 Chinese Physics 16 3423

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