Abstract Within the framework of Feynman path-integral variational theory, we calculate the ground-state energy of a polaron in parabolic quantum wires in the presence of a Coulomb potential. It is shown that the polaronic correction to the ground-state energy is more sensitive to the electron-phonon coupling constant than the Coulomb binding parameter, and it increases monotonically with decreasing effective wire radius. Moreover, compared to the results obtained by Feynman Haken variational path-integral theory, we obtain better results within the Feynman path-integral variational approach (FV approach). Applying our calculation to several polar semiconductor quantum wires, we find that the polaronic correction can be considerably large.
Received: 08 October 2000
Revised: 14 January 2001
Accepted manuscript online:
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 19804009).
Cite this article:
Wang Zhuang-bing (汪壮兵), Wu Fu-li (吴福理), Chen Qing-hu (陈庆虎), Jiao Zheng-kuan (焦正宽) VARIATIONAL CALCULATION ON GROUND-STATE ENERGY OF BOUND POLARONS IN PARABOLIC QUANTUM WIRES 2001 Chinese Physics 10 437
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