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Chin. Phys. B, 2026, Vol. 35(8): 084210    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/ae64cf
ELECTROMAGNETISM, OPTICS, ACOUSTICS, HEAT TRANSFER, CLASSICAL MECHANICS, AND FLUID DYNAMICS Prev   Next  

Multi-mode chirped-Pearcey-Laguerre-Gaussian space-time wave packets synergistically regulated by dispersion and chirp

Yue Du(杜悦)1, Sai Ma(马赛)1, Chenchen Li(李晨晨)1, Haojie Li(李昊杰)1, Xiaolu Ge(葛筱璐)1, Chidao Chen(陈迟到)2, Benyi Wang(王本义)1, Zhongsheng Man(满忠胜)1, Wenfei Zhang(张文飞)1,†, and Liping Zhang(张丽萍)1,‡
1 School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255000, China;
2 School of Medical Imaging, Qilu Medical University, Zibo 255300, China
Abstract  This study introduces the chirped-Pearcey-Laguerre-Gaussian space-time (CPLGST) wave packets and investigates their propagation characteristics in linear dispersive media, uncovering diverse propagation regimes of the CPLGST wave packets as the radial and angular mode numbers are tuned. Modulating the second-order chirp factor and dispersion coefficient allows for tailored manipulation of the envelope profile, evolution trajectory, and propagation dynamics of the CPLGST wave packets. It further uncovers the dynamic balance regulation mechanism of the CPLGST wave packets, which is mediated by the synergistic effect of the second-order chirp factor and dispersion coefficient, while also examining the evolution characteristics and peak intensity variation laws of such wave packets under normal and anomalous dispersion conditions. Additionally, this study explores the gradient and scattering force characteristics of the CPLGST wave packets, thereby further exploring their potential applications in optical tweezers technology and microparticle manipulation.
Keywords:  space-time wave packets      linear dispersive media and optical forces  
Received:  22 January 2026      Revised:  20 April 2026      Accepted manuscript online:  27 April 2026
PACS:  42.25.-p (Wave optics)  
  42.50.Wk (Mechanical effects of light on material media, microstructures and particles)  
Fund: We acknowledge the support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 12204278, 12474294, 12074224, and 12174122), the Natural Science Foundation of the Shandong Province (Grant Nos. ZR2024QA019, ZR2025MS72, ZR2021YQ02, and ZR2020MA087), Young Talent of Lifting Engineering for Science and Technology in Shandong (Grant No. SDAST2025QTB038), and the Taishan Scholars Program of the Shandong Province (Grant No. tsqn202507178).

Cite this article: 

Yue Du(杜悦), Sai Ma(马赛), Chenchen Li(李晨晨), Haojie Li(李昊杰), Xiaolu Ge(葛筱璐), Chidao Chen(陈迟到), Benyi Wang(王本义), Zhongsheng Man(满忠胜), Wenfei Zhang(张文飞), and Liping Zhang(张丽萍) Multi-mode chirped-Pearcey-Laguerre-Gaussian space-time wave packets synergistically regulated by dispersion and chirp 2026 Chin. Phys. B 35 084210

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