|
|
Cryptanalysis of quantum broadcast communication and authentication protocol with a one-time pad |
Ya Cao(曹雅)1,2, Fei Gao(高飞)1 |
1 State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China;
2 State Key Laboratory of Cryptology, Beijing 100878, China |
|
|
Abstract Chang et al. [Chin. Phys. B 23 010305 (2014)] have proposed a quantum broadcast communication and authentication protocol. However, we find that an intercept-resend attack can be preformed successfully by a potential eavesdropper, who will be able to destroy the authentication function. Afterwards, he or she can acquire the secret transmitted message or even modify it while escaping detection, by implementing an efficient man-in-the-middle attack. Furthermore, we show a simple scheme to defend this attack, that is, applying non-reusable identity strings.
|
Received: 23 May 2016
Revised: 07 July 2016
Accepted manuscript online:
|
PACS:
|
03.67.Dd
|
(Quantum cryptography and communication security)
|
|
03.67.Hk
|
(Quantum communication)
|
|
03.67.-a
|
(Quantum information)
|
|
03.65.Ud
|
(Entanglement and quantum nonlocality)
|
|
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 61272057 and 61170270). |
Corresponding Authors:
Fei Gao
E-mail: caoshinee@126.com
|
Cite this article:
Ya Cao(曹雅), Fei Gao(高飞) Cryptanalysis of quantum broadcast communication and authentication protocol with a one-time pad 2016 Chin. Phys. B 25 110305
|
[1] |
Bennett C H and Brassard G 1984 Pro. IEEE Int. Conf. on Computers, Systems and Signal Processing (New York:IEEE) p. 175
|
[2] |
Sun Y and Wen Q Y 2010 Phys. Rev. A 82 052318
|
[3] |
Wang C Z, Guo H, Ren J G, Cao Y, Peng C Z and Liu W Y 2014 Science China Physics, Mechanics and Astronomy 57 1233
|
[4] |
Lu X M, Zhang L J, Wang Y G, ChenW, Huang D J, Li D, Wang S, He D Y, Yin Z Q, Zhou Y, Hui C and Han Z F 2015 Science China Physics, Mechanics and Astronomy 58 120301
|
[5] |
Li Y, Bao W S, Li H W, Zhou C and W Y 2015 Chin. Phys. B 24 110307
|
[6] |
Wang L, Zhao S M, Gong L Y and Cheng W W 2015 Chin. Phys. B 24 120307
|
[7] |
Li Y, Bao W S, Li H W, Zhou C and W Y 2015 Chin. Phys. B 25 10305
|
[8] |
An X B, Yin Z Q and Han Z F 2015 Acta Phys. Sin. 64 140303(in Chinese)
|
[9] |
Sun Y, Zhao S H and Dong C 2015 Acta Phys. Sin. 64 140304(in Chinese)
|
[10] |
Deng F G, Li X H, Zhou H Y and Zhang Z J 2005 Phys. Rev. A 72 044302(in Chinese)
|
[11] |
Qin S J, Gao F, Wen Q Y and Zhu F C 2006 Phys. Lett. A 357 101(in Chinese)
|
[12] |
Yang Y G, Chai H P, Wang Y, Teng Y W and Wen Q Y 2011 Science China Physics, Mechanics and Astronomy 54 1619
|
[13] |
Sun Y, Gao F, Yuan Z, Li Y B and Wen Q Y 2012 Quantum Information Processing 11 1741
|
[14] |
Choi J W, Chang K Y and Hong D 2011 Phys. Rev. A 84 062330
|
[15] |
Zhang K J, Song T T, Zuo H J and Zhang W W 2013 Physica Scripta 87 045012
|
[16] |
Yu C H, Guo G D and Lin S 2014 Science China Physics, Mechanics and Astronomy 57 2079
|
[17] |
Wang T Y, Cai X Q, Ren Y L and Zhang R L 2015 Sci. Rep. 5 9231
|
[18] |
Gao F, Liu B, Wen Q Y and Chen H 2012 Opt. Commun. 20 17411
|
[19] |
Zhang J L, Guo F Z, Gao F, Liu B and Wen Q Y 2013 Phys. Rev. A 88 022334
|
[20] |
Wei C Y, Gao F, Wen Q Y and Wang T Y 2014 Sci. Rep. 4 7537
|
[21] |
Yang Y G, Sun S J, Xu P and Tian J 2014 Quantum Information Processing 13 805
|
[22] |
Gao F, Liu B, Huang W and Wen Q Y 2015 IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics 21 98
|
[23] |
Liu B, Gao F, Huang W and Wen Q Y 2015 Science China Physics, Mechanics and Astronomy 58 100301
|
[24] |
Wei C Y, Wang T Y and Gao F 2016 Phys. Rev. A 93 042318
|
[25] |
Beige A, Englert B G, Kurtsiefer C and Weinfurter H 2002 Journal of Physics A:Mathematical and General 35 L407
|
[26] |
Boström K and Felbinger T 2002 Phys. Rev. Lett. 89 187902
|
[27] |
Wòjcik A 2003 Phys. Rev. Lett. 90 157901
|
[28] |
Deng F G, Long G L and Liu X S 2003 Phys. Rev. A 68 042317
|
[29] |
Deng F G and Long G L 2004 Phys. Rev. A 69 052319
|
[30] |
Zhang Z J, Liu J, Wang D and Shi S H 2007 Phys. Rev. A 75 026301
|
[31] |
Lin S, Wen Q Y, Gao F and Zhu F C 2008 Phys. Rev. A 78 064304
|
[32] |
Qin S J, Wen Q Y, Meng L M and Zhu F C 2009 Science in China Series G:Physics, Mechanics and Astronomy 52 1208
|
[33] |
Liu D, Pei C X, Quan D X and Zhao N 2010 Chin. Phys. Lett. 27 050306
|
[34] |
Gao F, Qin S J, Guo F Z and Wen Q Y 2011 Chin. Phys. Lett. 28 020303
|
[35] |
Huang W, Wen Q Y, Jia H Y, Qin S J and Gao F 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 100308
|
[36] |
Chang Y, Xu C, Zhang S and Yan L 2014 Chin. Sci. Bull. 59 2541
|
[37] |
Zou X F and Qiu D W 2014 Science China Physics, Mechanics and Astronomy 57 1696
|
[38] |
Zawadzki P 2015 Quantum Information Processing 14 2589
|
[39] |
Ma H Y, Qin G Q, Fan X K and Chu P C 2015 Acta Phys. Sin. 64 160306(in Chinese)
|
[40] |
Li X H 2015 Acta Phys. Sin. 64 160307(in Chinese)
|
[41] |
Deng F G, Long G L, Wang Y and Xiao L 2004 Chin. Phys. Lett. 21 2097
|
[42] |
Wang J, Zhang Q and Tang C J 2007 Chin. Phys. 16 1868
|
[43] |
Yang Y G, Wang Y H and Wen Q Y 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 070304
|
[44] |
Lo H and Ko T 2005 Quantum Information Processing 5 41
|
[45] |
Deng F G, Li X H, Zhou H Y and Zhang Z j 2005 Phys. Rev. A 72 044302
|
[46] |
Gao F, Guo F Z, Wen Q Y and Zhu F C 2005 Phys. Rev. A 72 036302
|
[47] |
Qin S J, Gao F, Wen Q Y and Zhu F C 2007 Phys. Rev. A 76 062324
|
[48] |
Gao F, Qin S J, Guo F Z and Wen Q Y 2011 Phys. Rev. A 84 022344
|
[49] |
Wang T Y and Li Y P 2013 Quantum Information Processing 12 1991
|
[50] |
Huang W, Yang Y H and Jia H Y 2015 Quantum Information Processing 14 2211
|
[51] |
Chang Y, Xu C X, Zhang S B and Yan L L 2014 Chin. Phys. B 23 010305
|
[52] |
Li C Y, Zhou H Y, Wang Y and Deng F G 2005 Chin. Phys. Lett. 22 1049
|
[53] |
Deng F G, Li X H, Li C Y, Zhou P, Liang Y J and Zhou H Y 2006 Chin. Phys. Lett. 23 1676
|
[54] |
Li X H, Li C Y, Deng F G, Zhou P, Liang Y J and Zhou H Y 2007 Chin. Phys. Lett. 24 23
|
[55] |
Zheng C and Long G F 2014 Science China Physics, Mechanics and Astronomy 57 1238
|
[56] |
Lin T H and Hwang T 2014 Quantum Information Processing 13 917
|
No Suggested Reading articles found! |
|
|
Viewed |
|
|
|
Full text
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|
Cited |
|
|
|
|
Altmetric
|
blogs
Facebook pages
Wikipedia page
Google+ users
|
Online attention
Altmetric calculates a score based on the online attention an article receives. Each coloured thread in the circle represents a different type of online attention. The number in the centre is the Altmetric score. Social media and mainstream news media are the main sources that calculate the score. Reference managers such as Mendeley are also tracked but do not contribute to the score. Older articles often score higher because they have had more time to get noticed. To account for this, Altmetric has included the context data for other articles of a similar age.
View more on Altmetrics
|
|
|