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Chin. Phys. B, 2015, Vol. 24(6): 067701    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/24/6/067701
CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES Prev   Next  

Preparation and piezoelectric properties of potassium sodium niobate glass ceramics

Jiang Shan (姜珊)a, Wang Xuan-Ming (王炫明)b, Li Jia-Yu (李佳宇)c, Zhang Yong (张勇)a, Zheng Tao (郑涛)a, Lv Jing-Wen (吕景文)a
a Material Science and Engineering Institute, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun 130022, China;
b Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China;
c China Building Materials Academy, Beijing 100024, China
Abstract  This paper describes the preparation of a piezoelectric glass ceramic material from potassium sodium niobate (K0.5Na0.5NbO3; KNN) using a novel melting method. The effects of the subsequent heat-treatment on the optical, thermal, electrical, and mechanical properties of the material are carefully examined, and its crystal structure and surface morphology are characterized respectively by x-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. This new material has a much higher piezoelectric coefficient (163 pC·N-1) than traditional piezoelectric ceramics (131 pC·N-1). On this basis therefore, a strategy for the future study and development of lead-free KNN-based piezoelectric glass ceramics is proposed.
Keywords:  potassium sodium niobate      dielectric constant      piezoelectric constant  
Received:  21 December 2014      Revised:  10 January 2015      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  77.84.-s (Dielectric, piezoelectric, ferroelectric, and antiferroelectric materials)  
  78.20.Ci (Optical constants (including refractive index, complex dielectric constant, absorption, reflection and transmission coefficients, emissivity))  
  78.55.Hx (Other solid inorganic materials)  
Corresponding Authors:  Lv Jing-Wen     E-mail:  ljwcc@126.com
About author:  77.84.-s; 78.20.Ci; 78.55.Hx

Cite this article: 

Jiang Shan (姜珊), Wang Xuan-Ming (王炫明), Li Jia-Yu (李佳宇), Zhang Yong (张勇), Zheng Tao (郑涛), Lv Jing-Wen (吕景文) Preparation and piezoelectric properties of potassium sodium niobate glass ceramics 2015 Chin. Phys. B 24 067701

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