Wang Yue (王玥)a, Wang Jian-Guo (王建国)a b, Chen Zai-Gao (陈再高)a b
a Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology, P. O. Box 69-1, Xi'an 710024, China; b School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
Abstract Based on conformal construction of physical model in a three-dimensional Cartesian grid, an integral-based conformal convolutional perfectly matched layer (CPML) is given for solving the truncation problem of the open port when the enlarged cell technique conformal finite-difference time-domain (ECT-CFDTD) method is used to simulate the wave propagation inside a perfect electric conductor (PEC) waveguide. The algorithm has the same numerical stability as the ECT-CFDTD method. For the long-time propagation problems of an evanescent wave in a waveguide, several numerical simulations are performed to analyze the reflection error by sweeping the constitutive parameters of the integral-based conformal CPML. Our numerical results show that the integral-based conformal CPML can be used to efficiently truncate the open port of the waveguide.
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