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Does the eigenratio λ2/λN represent the synchronizability of a complex network? |
Duan Zhi-Sheng (段志生)a, Chen Guan-Rong (陈关荣)b |
a State Key Laboratory for Turbulence and Complex Systems, Department of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China; b Department of Electronic Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, China |
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Abstract In the study of complex networks, it is commonly believed that the eigenratio λ2/λN of the Laplacian matrix of a network represents the network synchronizability, especially for symmetric networks. This paper gives two counterexamples to show that this is not true for the case where the network has a disconnected synchronized region. Consequently, a simple answer is presented to the question of when the eigenratio λ2/λN does represent the network synchronizability.
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Received: 02 October 2011
Revised: 02 November 2011
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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05.45.Xt
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(Synchronization; coupled oscillators)
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02.10.Ox
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(Combinatorics; graph theory)
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Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 60974078 and 10832006). |
Corresponding Authors:
Duan Zhi-Sheng, Chen Guan-Rong
E-mail: duanzs@pku.edu.cn; eegchen@cityu.edu.hk
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Cite this article:
Duan Zhi-Sheng (段志生), Chen Guan-Rong (陈关荣) Does the eigenratio λ2/λN represent the synchronizability of a complex network? 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 080506
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