CLASSICAL AREAS OF PHENOMENOLOGY |
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Decoherence-immune generation of highly entangled states for two atoms |
Zheng Shi-Biao(郑仕标)† |
Department of Physics and State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Photocatalysis, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350002, China |
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Abstract This paper proposes a decoherence-immune scheme for generating highly entangled states for two atoms trapped in a cavity. The scheme is based on two resonant atom-cavity interactions. Conditional upon the detection of no photon, the two atoms may exchange an excitation via the first resonant interaction, which leads to entanglement. Due to the loss of the excitation, the two atoms are in a mixed entangled state. With the help of an auxiliary ground state not coupled to the cavity mode, the state related to the excitation loss is eliminated by the detection of a photon resulting from the second resonant interaction. Thus, the fidelity of entanglement is almost not affected by the decoherence.
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Received: 28 December 2008
Revised: 12 May 2009
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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42.50.Dv
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(Quantum state engineering and measurements)
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37.10.De
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(Atom cooling methods)
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42.50.Pq
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(Cavity quantum electrodynamics; micromasers)
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Fund: Project supported by funds from the
State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Photocatalysis, Fuzhou
University. |
Cite this article:
Zheng Shi-Biao(郑仕标) Decoherence-immune generation of highly entangled states for two atoms 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 044204
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