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Chinese Physics, 2006, Vol. 15(10): 2252-2255    DOI: 10.1088/1009-1963/15/10/011
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Secret sharing of quantum information via entanglement swapping

Zhang Ying-Qiao(张英俏)a)b)†, Jin Xing-Ri(金星日)b), and Zhang Shou(张寿)a)b)‡
a Center for Condensed-Matter Science and Technology,Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China; b Department of Physics, College of Science, Yanbian University, Yanji 133002, China
Abstract  Based on entanglement swapping, a scheme for the secret sharing of an arbitrary two-particle entangled state is proposed. If the controllers do not co-operate with the eavesdropper, the eavesdropper's successful probability decreases with the number of the controllers increasing. In addition, only the Bell-state measurements are required to realize the secret sharing scheme.
Keywords:  secret sharing      two-particle entangled state      Bell-state measurements      entanglement swap-ping  
Received:  25 July 2005      Revised:  23 May 2006      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  03.67.Hk (Quantum communication)  
  02.50.Cw (Probability theory)  
  03.65.Ta (Foundations of quantum mechanics; measurement theory)  
  03.65.Ud (Entanglement and quantum nonlocality)  
  03.67.Mn (Entanglement measures, witnesses, and other characterizations)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 60261002) and the Science Foundation of Yanbian University (Grant No 2005-20).

Cite this article: 

Zhang Ying-Qiao(张英俏), Jin Xing-Ri(金星日), and Zhang Shou(张寿) Secret sharing of quantum information via entanglement swapping 2006 Chinese Physics 15 2252

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