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Chinese Physics, 2002, Vol. 11(3): 298-301    DOI: 10.1088/1009-1963/11/3/319
CROSS DISCIPLINARY PHYSICS AND RELATED AREAS OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Prev  

Nucleation of diamond on silicon wafers using C60 in the hot filament chemical vapour deposition system

Fei Yun-Jie (费允杰)a, Wang Xue (王学)a, Wang Xue-Jin(王学进)a, Zhou Yu-Qing (周玉清)b, Xiong Yan-Yun (熊艳云)a, Feng Ke-An (冯克安)a
a  State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics, Condensed Physics Center, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China;  National Laboratory for Superconductivity, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China
Abstract  Scanning electron microscopy and Raman shifts were used to study the process of diamond nucleation and growth using C60 in the hot filament chemical vapour deposition (HFCVD) system. The process of nucleation and growth of diamond films on silicon wafer using C60 as intermediate layer in HFCVD system is described. In order to increase the density of diamond nuclei on the wafers, it is not necessary to use negative bias. The UV-light pre-treatment is not beneficial for improving the diamond nucleation. The multi-layers of C60 molecules, but not a monolayer, can increase the density of diamond nuclei in the presence of H atoms.
Keywords:  diamond thin films      scanning electron microscopy      C60  
Received:  31 August 2001      Revised:  14 November 2001      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  68.55.A- (Nucleation and growth)  
  68.37.Hk (Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) (including EBIC))  
  81.15.Gh (Chemical vapor deposition (including plasma-enhanced CVD, MOCVD, ALD, etc.))  
  78.30.Na (Fullerenes and related materials)  
  78.40.Ri (Fullerenes and related materials)  
  68.65.Ac (Multilayers)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 50072045).

Cite this article: 

Fei Yun-Jie (费允杰), Wang Xue (王学), Wang Xue-Jin(王学进), Zhou Yu-Qing (周玉清), Xiong Yan-Yun (熊艳云), Feng Ke-An (冯克安) Nucleation of diamond on silicon wafers using C60 in the hot filament chemical vapour deposition system 2002 Chinese Physics 11 298

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