Chaotic maps and biometrics-based anonymous three-party authenticated key exchange protocol without using passwords

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/24/11/110505

Abstract In three-party password authenticated key exchange (AKE) protocol, since two users use their passwords to establish a secure session key over an insecure communication channel with the help of the trusted server, such a protocol may suffer the password guessing attacks and the server has to maintain the password table. To eliminate the shortages of password-based AKE protocol, very recently, according to chaotic maps, Lee et al. [2015 Nonlinear Dyn. 79 2485] proposed a first three-party-authenticated key exchange scheme without using passwords, and claimed its security by providing a well-organized BAN logic test. Unfortunately, their protocol cannot resist impersonation attack, which is demonstrated in the present paper. To overcome their security weakness, by using chaotic maps, we propose a biometrics-based anonymous three-party AKE protocol with the same advantages. Further, we use the pi calculus-based formal verification tool ProVerif to show that our AKE protocol achieves authentication, security and anonymity, and an acceptable efficiency.

Keywords: chaos Chebyshev chaotic maps anonymous authenticated key exchange

Received: 10 April 2015
Revised: 05 July 2015
Accepted manuscript online:

PACS:	05.45.Vx	(Communication using chaos)
	05.45.-a	(Nonlinear dynamics and chaos)

Fund: Project supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province, China (Grant No. LZ12F02005), the Major State Basic Research Development Program of China (Grant No. 2013CB834205), and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 61070153).

Corresponding Authors: Xie Qi, Liu Wen-Hao
E-mail: qixie68@126.com;whl819819@163.com

Cite this article:

Xie Qi (谢琪), Hu Bin (胡斌), Chen Ke-Fei (陈克非), Liu Wen-Hao (刘文浩), Tan Xiao (谭肖) Chaotic maps and biometrics-based anonymous three-party authenticated key exchange protocol without using passwords 2015 Chin. Phys. B 24 110505

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