An image encryption algorithm based on spatiotemporal chaos and middle order traversal of a binary tree

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/ac6861

Abstract This paper proposes an image encryption algorithm based on spatiotemporal chaos and middle order traversal of a binary tree. Firstly, other programming software is used to perform the middle order traversal, and the plaintext image is sorted according to the middle order traversal sequence on the permutation. Secondly, the chaotic sequence is generated using the coupled map lattice to set the chaotic interference value. Finally, the XOR operation between the adjacent pixel values of the replacement image is completed to generate the ciphertext matrix. The simulation and experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can resist typical attacks and has good robustness.

Keywords: spatiotemporal chaos image encryption middle order traversal coupled map lattice

Received: 12 December 2021
Revised: 10 April 2022
Accepted manuscript online: 20 April 2022

PACS:	05.45.Gg	(Control of chaos, applications of chaos)
	07.05.Pj	(Image processing)
	05.45.Ra	(Coupled map lattices)

Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 61672124), the Password Theory Project of the 13th Five-Year Plan National Cryptography Development Fund (Grant No. MMJJ20170203), Liaoning Province Science and Technology Innovation Leading Talents Program Project (Grant No. XLYC1802013), Key Research and Development Projects of Liaoning Province, China (Grant No. 2019020105-JH2/103), and Jinan City ‘20 universities’ Funding Projects Introducing Innovation Team Program (Grant No. 2019GXRC031).

Corresponding Authors: Yining Su
E-mail: 2081604413@qq.com

Cite this article:

Yining Su(苏怡宁), Xingyuan Wang(王兴元), and Shujuan Lin(林淑娟) An image encryption algorithm based on spatiotemporal chaos and middle order traversal of a binary tree 2022 Chin. Phys. B 31 110503

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An image encryption algorithm based on spatiotemporal chaos and middle order traversal of a binary tree

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