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Chin. Phys. B, 2020, Vol. 29(8): 087805    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/ab9cbf
Special Issue: SPECIAL TOPIC —Terahertz physics
SPECIAL TOPIC—Terahertz physics Prev   Next  

High performance terahertz anisotropic absorption in graphene-black phosphorus heterostructure

Jinming Liang(梁晋铭)1,2, Jiangtao Lei(雷江涛)2, Yun Wang(汪云)2, Yan Ding(丁燕)2, Yun Shen(沈云)1,2, Xiaohua Deng(邓晓华)2
1 Department of Physics, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China;
2 Institute of Space Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China
Abstract  

Graphene and black phosphorus have attracted tremendous attention in optics due to their support of localized plasmon resonance. In this paper, a structure consisted of graphene-black phosphorus heterostructure is proposed to realize terahertz anisotropic near-perfect absorption. We demonstrate that strong plasmonic resonances in graphene-black phosphorus heterostructure nanoribbons can both be provided along armchair and zigzag directions, and dominated by the distance between the graphene and black phosphorus ribbons. In particular, the maximum absorption of 99.6% at 10.2 THz along armchair direction can be reached. The proposed high performance anisotropic structure may have promising potential applications in photodetectors, biosensors, and terahertz imaging.

Keywords:  graphene      black phosphorus      absorption      terahertz  
Received:  14 May 2020      Revised:  04 June 2020      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  78.30.-j (Infrared and Raman spectra)  
  61.46.-w (Structure of nanoscale materials)  
  68.65.-k (Low-dimensional, mesoscopic, nanoscale and other related systems: structure and nonelectronic properties)  
Fund: 

Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 61865009 and 61927813).

Corresponding Authors:  Yun Shen, Xiaohua Deng     E-mail:  shenyun@ncu.edu.cn;dengxiaohua0@gmail.com

Cite this article: 

Jinming Liang(梁晋铭), Jiangtao Lei(雷江涛), Yun Wang(汪云), Yan Ding(丁燕), Yun Shen(沈云), Xiaohua Deng(邓晓华) High performance terahertz anisotropic absorption in graphene-black phosphorus heterostructure 2020 Chin. Phys. B 29 087805

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