Please wait a minute...
Chin. Phys. B, 2021, Vol. 30(6): 064210    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/abee0b
ELECTROMAGNETISM, OPTICS, ACOUSTICS, HEAT TRANSFER, CLASSICAL MECHANICS, AND FLUID DYNAMICS Prev   Next  

A 90° mixed-mode twisted nematic liquid-crystal-on-silicon with an insulating protrusion structure

Wen-Juan Li(李文娟)1,2, Yu-Qiang Guo(郭玉强)3, Chi Zhang(张弛)1, Hong-Mei Ma(马红梅)2, and Yu-Bao Sun(孙玉宝)1,2,†
1 School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, China;
2 Department of Applied Physics, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, China;
3 School of Instrumentation Science and Opto-electronics Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China
Abstract  A 90° mixed-mode twisted nematic liquid-crystal-on-silicon (90°-MTN LCoS) with protrusion located between the adjacent pixels is proposed to reduce the effect of fringing field. The influence of the protrusion with different widths from 0.5 μm to 0.9 μm and different heights from 0.3 μm to 0.7 μm is investigated. The results demonstrate that the invalid pixel region width can be reduced by 31.5% via using the protrusion with the suitable width and height compared with no protrusion case, which provides a higher display quality, such as the higher reflectance and contrast ratio.
Keywords:  liquid-crystal-on-silicon      mixed-mode twisted nematic      fringing field effect      reflectance  
Received:  15 February 2021      Revised:  09 March 2021      Accepted manuscript online:  12 March 2021
PACS:  42.79.Kr (Display devices, liquid-crystal devices)  
  42.70.Df (Liquid crystals)  
  42.25.Gy (Edge and boundary effects; reflection and refraction)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (Grant No. 2018YFB0703701) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 61475042).
Corresponding Authors:  Yu-Bao Sun     E-mail:  sun_yubao@163.com

Cite this article: 

Wen-Juan Li(李文娟), Yu-Qiang Guo(郭玉强), Chi Zhang(张弛), Hong-Mei Ma(马红梅), and Yu-Bao Sun(孙玉宝) A 90° mixed-mode twisted nematic liquid-crystal-on-silicon with an insulating protrusion structure 2021 Chin. Phys. B 30 064210

[1] Boccardi F, Heath J R W, Lozano A, Marzetta T L and Popovski P 2014 IEEE Comm. Mag. 52 74
[2] Lee H S, Jang S, Noh J, Jeon H and Kim S 2017 SID Symp. Dig. Tech. Pap. 48 403
[3] Li R, Chu F, Dou H, Tian L L and Wang Q H 2019 SID Symp. Dig. Tech. Pap. 50 1800
[4] Won Y, Seo E J and Lim Y J 2019 SID Symp. Dig. Tech. Pap. 50 1802
[5] Vieri C, Lee G, Balram N, Jung, S H, Yang J Y, Yoon S Y and Kang I B 2018 J. Soc. Inf. Disp. 26 314
[6] Katayama T, Higashida S, Kanashima A, Hanaoka K and Yoshida H 2019 SID Symp. Dig. Tech. Pap. 49 671
[7] Shi L, Srivastava A K and Cheung A 2018 J. Soc. Inf. Disp. 26 325
[8] Lu L, Peng F L, Wang M F, McEldowney S and Silverstein B 2019 SID Symp. Dig. Tech. Pap. 50 826
[9] Chen C H 2015 Handbook of digital imaging (New York: John Wiley & Sons Ltd) pp. 1-20
[10] Li P K 2018 Information Display 34 12
[11] Tsai C W 2018 SID Symp. Dig. Tech. Pap. 49 218
[12] Zhu X and Wu S T 2004 J. Appl. Phys. 95 7660
[13] Cuypers D, De Smet H, De Smet J, Joshi P, Shang X and Van Calster A 2014 J. Soc. Inf. Disp. 22 457
[14] Hyman R M, Lorenz A and Wilkinson T D 2015 Liq. Cryst. 43 83
[15] Luo Z, Peng F, Chen H, Hu M and Wu S T 2015 Opt. Mater. Express 5 603
[16] Chen H W, Gou F W and Wu S T 2017 SID Symp. Dig. Tech. Pap. 48 377
[17] Chen R, Huang Y, Li J, Hu M and An Z 2018 Liq. Cryst. 46 309
[18] Xing Y F, Guo Z B and Li Q 2018 Liq. Cryst. 45 507
[19] Fan K H, Wu S T and Chen S H 2006 J. Disp. Technol. 1 304
[20] Apter B, Efron U and Bahat-Treidel E 2004 Appl. Opt. 43 11
[21] Fan Chiang K H, Zhu X, Wu S Tand Chen S 2005 SID Symp. Dig. Tech. Pap. 36 1290
[22] Zhang Y, Wang B, Chung D B, Colegrove J and Bos P J 2012 SID Symp. Dig. Tech. Pap. 36 1178
[23] Li Y W, Fan-Chiang K H, Wang C T, Chia T and Hung-Chien Y 2012 SID Symp. Dig. Tech. Pap. 43 914
[24] Nie Z, Day S E, Fernandez F A, Willman E and James R 2014 SID Symp. Dig. Tech. Pap. 45 1382
[25] Lu T X, Pivnenko M, Robertson B and Chu D P 2015 Appl. Opt. 54 5903
[26] Isomae Y, Shibata Y, Ishinabe T and Fujikake H 2016 SID Symp. Dig. Tech. Pap. 47 1670
[27] Isomae Y, Ishinabe T, Shibata Y and Fujikake H 2019 SID Symp. Dig. Tech. Pap. 50 66
[28] Cuypers D, Smet H D and Calster A V 2007 J. Soc. Inf. Disp. 15 775
[29] Vanbrabant P J M, Beeckman J, Neyts K, Willman E and Fernandez F A 2010 J. Appl. Phys. 108 083104
[30] Peng F L, Gou F W, Chen H W, Huang Y G and Wu S T 2016 J. Soc. Inf. Disp. 24 241
[31] Fan K H F, Wu S T and Chen S H 2002 Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 41 4577
[32] Wu S T and Wu C S 1996 Appl. Phys. Lett. 68 1455
[33] Yang J P, Chen H M P, Huang Y, Chang Y C and Hsu R 2019 SID Symp. Dig. Tech. Pap. 50 993
[34] Baek J I, Shin J H, Oh M C, Kim J C and Yoon T H 2006 Appl. Phys. Lett. 88 161104
[35] Isomae Y, Ishinabe T, Shibata Y and Fujikake H 2019 J. Soc. Inf. Disp. 27 251
[36] Wu S T 2001 Reflective Liquid Crystal Displays (New York: John Wiley & Sons Inc) p. 427
[37] Gooch C H and Tarry H A 1975 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 8 1575
[38] Chen Y, Peng F L, Wu S T, Mo L C and An Z W 2014 SID Symp. Dig. Tech. Pap. 44 898
[1] Photoreflectance system based on vacuum ultraviolet laser at 177.3 nm
Wei-Xia Luo(罗伟霞), Xue-Lu Liu(刘雪璐), Xiang-Dong Luo(罗向东), Feng Yang(杨峰), Shen-Jin Zhang(张申金), Qin-Jun Peng(彭钦军), Zu-Yan Xu(许祖彦), and Ping-Heng Tan(谭平恒). Chin. Phys. B, 2022, 31(11): 110701.
[2] Probing thermal properties of vanadium dioxide thin films by time-domain thermoreflectance without metal film
Qing-Jian Lu(陆青鑑), Min Gao(高敏), Chang Lu(路畅), Fei Long(龙飞), Tai-Song Pan(潘泰松), and Yuan Lin(林媛). Chin. Phys. B, 2021, 30(9): 096801.
[3] Thermal characterization of GaN heteroepitaxies using ultraviolet transient thermoreflectance
Kang Liu(刘康), Jiwen Zhao(赵继文), Huarui Sun(孙华锐), Huaixin Guo(郭怀新), Bing Dai(代兵), Jiaqi Zhu(朱嘉琦). Chin. Phys. B, 2019, 28(6): 060701.
[4] Effects of deposition temperature on optical properties of MgF2 over-coated Al mirrors in the VUV
Chun Guo(郭春), Bin-Cheng Li(李斌成), Ming-Dong Kong(孔明东), Da-Wei Lin(林大伟). Chin. Phys. B, 2019, 28(11): 117801.
[5] Accuracy design of ultra-low residual reflection coatingsfor laser optics
Huasong Liu(刘华松), Xiao Yang(杨霄), Lishuan Wang(王利栓), Hongfei Jiao(焦宏飞), Yiqin Ji(季一勤), Feng Zhang(张锋), D an Liu(刘丹丹), Chenghui Jiang(姜承慧), Yugang Jiang(姜玉刚), Deying Chen(陈德应). Chin. Phys. B, 2017, 26(7): 077801.
[6] Degree of polarization based on the three-component pBRDF model for metallic materials
Kai Wang(王凯), Jing-Ping Zhu(朱京平), Hong Liu(刘宏). Chin. Phys. B, 2017, 26(2): 024210.
[7] Model of bidirectional reflectance distribution function for metallic materials
Kai Wang(王凯), Jing-Ping Zhu(朱京平), Hong Liu(刘宏), Xun Hou(侯洵). Chin. Phys. B, 2016, 25(9): 094201.
[8] Bidirectional reflectance distribution function modeling of one-dimensional rough surface in the microwave band
Guo Li-Xin (郭立新), Gou Xue-Yin (苟雪银), Zhang Lian-Bo (张连波). Chin. Phys. B, 2014, 23(11): 114102.
[9] Interfacial thermal resistance between high-density polyethylene (HDPE) and sapphire
Zheng Kun (郑鲲), Zhu Jie (祝捷), Ma Yong-Mei (马永梅), Tang Da-Wei (唐大伟), Wang Fo-Song (王佛松). Chin. Phys. B, 2014, 23(10): 107307.
[10] Characterization of 4H–SiC substrates and epilayers by Fourier transform infrared reflectance spectroscopy
Dong Lin(董林), Sun Guo-Sheng(孙国胜), Zheng Liu(郑柳), Liu Xing-Fang(刘兴昉), Zhang Feng(张峰), Yan Guo-Guo(闫果果), Zhao Wan-Shun(赵万顺), Wang Lei(王雷), Li Xi-Guang(李锡光), and Wang Zhan-Guo(王占国) . Chin. Phys. B, 2012, 21(4): 047802.
[11] An effective reflectance method for designing broadband antireflection films coupled with solar cells
Zhan Feng(詹锋), He Ji-Fang(贺继方), Shang Xiang-Jun(尚向军), Li Mi-Feng(李密锋), Ni Hai-Qiao(倪海桥), Xu Ying-Qiang(徐应强), and Niu Zhi-Chuan(牛智川) . Chin. Phys. B, 2012, 21(3): 037802.
[12] Measurements of electron–phonon coupling factor and interfacial thermal resistance of metallic nano-films using a transient thermoreflectance technique
Wang Hai-Dong(王海东), Ma Wei-Gang(马维刚), Guo Zeng-Yuan(过增元), Zhang Xing(张兴), and Wang Wei(王玮) . Chin. Phys. B, 2011, 20(4): 040701.
[13] Structural and optical properties of Al1-xInxN epilayers on GaN template grown by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition
Lu Guo-Jun(卢国军), Zhu Jian-Jun(朱建军), Jiang De-Sheng(江德生), Wang Yu-Tian(王玉田),Zhao De-Gang(赵德刚), Liu Zong-Shun(刘宗顺),Zhang Shu-Ming(张书明), and Yang Hui(杨辉). Chin. Phys. B, 2010, 19(2): 026804.
[14] Structure, room-temperature magnetic and optical properties of Mn-doped TiO2 nano powders prepared by the sol–gel process
Ding Peng(丁芃),Liu Fa-Min(刘发民),Zhou Chuang-Cang(周传仓), Zhong Wen-Wu(钟文武), Zhang Huan(张嬛), Cai Lu-Gang(蔡鲁刚), and Zeng Le-Gui(曾乐贵). Chin. Phys. B, 2010, 19(11): 118102.
[15] Comparison between photoluminescence spectroscopy and photoreflectance spectroscopy in CuGaSe2 epilayer
Zhen Guo-Yong(甄国涌), Jian Ao-Qun(菅傲群), Xu Hong-Yan(徐宏妍), Xue Chen-Yang(薛晨阳), and Zhang Wen-Dong(张文栋) . Chin. Phys. B, 2008, 17(4): 1454-1460.
No Suggested Reading articles found!