INTERDISCIPLINARY PHYSICS AND RELATED AREAS OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY |
Prev
Next
|
|
|
Tuning the particle size, physical properties, and photocatalytic activity of Ag3PO4 materials by changing the Ag+/PO43- ratio |
Hung N M1,3, Oanh L T M1,2,†, Chung D P2, Thang D V1.3, Mai V T1,4, Hang L T1,5, and Minh N V1,2 |
1 Center for Nano Science and Technology, Hanoi National University of Education, 136 Xuan Thuy Road, Cau Giay District, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam; 2 Department of Physics, Hanoi National University of Education, 136 Xuan Thuy Road, Cau Giay District, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam; 3 Hanoi University of Mining and Geology, Duc Thang Ward, North Tu Liem District, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam; 4 Institute of Materials Science, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam; 5 Faculty of Basic Sciences, Hanoi University of Natural Resources and Environment, 41 A Phu Dien Road, North Tu Liem, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam |
|
|
Abstract This study demonstrates the influence of the Ag+/PO43- ratio in precursor solution on the crystal structural formation, morphology, physical properties, and photocatalytic performance of a Ag3PO4 photocatalyst that is fabricated, using a facile precipitation method, from AgNO3 and Na2HPO4·12H2O. The material characterizations were carried out using x-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive x-ray spectroscopy (EDX), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface area, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) absorption, Raman scattering, x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), UV-vis absorption, and photoluminescence (PL). The results show that Ag3PO4 crystallizes better when the excess PO43- content increases, and the lattice parameters decrease slightly, while the crystal diameter and the particle size increase. This change is also observed in the Raman scattering and FTIR spectra with the increase in the vibration frequency of the [PO4] group. The compression of the [PO4] unit was also confirmed in the XPS spectra with the shift of P 2p peaks toward higher binding energy. The photocatalytic results showed that the samples synthesized from excess PO43- solution exhibited higher photocatalytic performance compared to the sample with a Ag+/PO43- ratio of 3:1. A sample prepared from the precursor solution with a Ag+/PO43- ratio of 3:1.5 was optimal for RhB decomposition under both visible light and natural sunlight, completely decomposing 10 ppm RhB after 15 minutes of xenon lamp irradiation and after 60 minutes under solar light irradiation. This is attributed to the high crystallinity, small particle size and low electron-hole recombination rate of the sample.
|
Received: 21 March 2022
Revised: 27 May 2022
Accepted manuscript online: 28 July 2022
|
PACS:
|
81.05.Zx
|
(New materials: theory, design, and fabrication)
|
|
81.07.-b
|
(Nanoscale materials and structures: fabrication and characterization)
|
|
81.16.Be
|
(Chemical synthesis methods)
|
|
Fund: Project supported by a scientific and technological project at the level of Ministry of Education and Training (Grant No. B2020-MDA-11). |
Corresponding Authors:
Oanh L T M
E-mail: lemaioanh@gmail.com
|
Cite this article:
Hung N M, Oanh L T M, Chung D P, Thang D V, Mai V T, Hang L T, and Minh N V Tuning the particle size, physical properties, and photocatalytic activity of Ag3PO4 materials by changing the Ag+/PO43- ratio 2023 Chin. Phys. B 32 038102
|
[1] Yi Z, Ye J, Kikugawa N, Kako T, Ouyang S, Stuart-Williams H, Yang H, Cao J, Luo W, Li Z, Liu Y and Withers R L 2010 Nat. Mater. 9 559 [2] Chen X, Dai Y and Wang X 2015 J. Alloys Compd. 649 910 [3] Deng J, Pang H, Deng D and Zhang J 2012 Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part N: Journal of Nanoengineering and Nanosystems 225 67 [4] Huang G F, Ma Z L, Huang W Q, Tian Y, Jiao C, Yang Z M, Wan Z and Pan A 2013 J. Nanomater. 2013 371356 [5] Batvandi M, Haghighatzadeh A and Mazinani B 2020 Appl. Phys. A 126 7 [6] Dong P, Hao Y, Gao P, Cui E and Zhang Q 2015 J. Nanomater. 2015 857506 [7] Amornpitoksuk P, Intarasuwan K, Suwanboon S and Baltrusaitis J 2013 Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 52 17369 [8] Dong L, Wang P, Wang S, Lei P and Wang Y 2014 Mater. Lett. 134 158 [9] Febiyanto F and Sulaeman U 2020 Jurnal Kimia Valensi 6 1 [10] Afifah K, Andreas R and Hermawan D 2019 Bull. Chem. React. Eng. Catal. 14 625 [11] Yang Z M, Liu Y Y, Xu L, Huang G F and Huang W Q 2014 Mater. Lett. 133 139 [12] Guan X, Shi J and Guo L 2013 Int. J. Hydrog. Energy 38 11870 [13] Futihah I, Riapanitra A, Yin S and Sulaeman U 2020 J. Phys. Conf. Ser. 1494 012027 [14] Liu Q, Li N, Qiao Z, Li W, Wang L, Zhu S, Jing Z and Yan T 2019 Front. Chem. 7 866 [15] Yan T, Guan W, Li W and You J 2014 RSC Adv. 4 37095 [16] Qin J, Zhang X, Yang C, Song A, Zhang B, Rajendran S, Ma M and Liu R 2016 Funct. Mater. Lett. 09 1650063 [17] Febiyanto F, Soleh A, Amal M S K, Afif M, Sewiji S, Riapanitra A and Sulaeman U 2019 Bull. Chem. React. Eng. Catal. 14 1 [18] Liang Q, Shi Y, Ma W, Li Z and Yang X 2012 Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 14 15657 [19] Liu M, Wang G, Xu P, Zhu Y and Li W 2020 Appl. Sci. 10 9 [20] Zhang M, Du H, Ji J, Li F, Lin Y C, Qin C, Zhang Z and Shen Y 2021 Molecules 26 7 [21] Osman N S, Sulaiman S N, Muhamad E N, Mukhair H, Tan S T and Abdullah A H 2021 Catalysts 11 4 [22] Panthi G, Gyawali K R and Park M 2020 Nanomaterials 10 5 [23] Xie Y P and Wang G S 2014 J. Colloid Interface Sci. 430 1 [24] Shi L, Liang L, Ma J, Wang F and Sun J 2014 Dalton Trans. 43 7236 [25] Tseng C S, Wu T and Lin Y W 2018 Materials 11 5 [26] Zwara J, Grabowska E, Klimczuk T, Lisowski W and Zaleska-Medynska A 2018 J. Photochem. Photobiol. A: Chem. 367 240 [27] Infrared Spectroscopy 2020 [28] Aufort J, Lebon M, Gallet X, Ségalen L, Gervais C, Brouder C and Balan E 2018 American Mineralogist 103 326 [29] Destainville A, Champion E, Bernache-Assollant D and Laborde E 2003 Mater. Chem. Phys. 80 269 [30] Trench A B, Machado T R, Gouveia A F, Assis M, da Trindade L G, Santos C, Perrin A, Perrin C, Oliva M, Andrés J and Longo E 2018 Appl. Catal. B: Environmental 238 198 [31] Song L, Yang J and Zhang S 2017 Chem. Eng. J. 309 222 [32] Chong R, Cheng X, Wang B, Li D, Chang Z and Zhang L 2016 Int. J. Hydrog. Energy 41 2575 [33] Liu Y, Qian Q, Yi Z, Zhang L, Min F and Zhang M 2013 Ceram. Int. 39 8513 |
No Suggested Reading articles found! |
|
|
Viewed |
|
|
|
Full text
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|
Cited |
|
|
|
|
Altmetric
|
blogs
Facebook pages
Wikipedia page
Google+ users
|
Online attention
Altmetric calculates a score based on the online attention an article receives. Each coloured thread in the circle represents a different type of online attention. The number in the centre is the Altmetric score. Social media and mainstream news media are the main sources that calculate the score. Reference managers such as Mendeley are also tracked but do not contribute to the score. Older articles often score higher because they have had more time to get noticed. To account for this, Altmetric has included the context data for other articles of a similar age.
View more on Altmetrics
|
|
|