INTERDISCIPLINARY PHYSICS AND RELATED AREAS OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY |
Prev
Next
|
|
|
Active ferromagnetic shimming of the permanent magnet for magnetic resonance imaging scanner |
Tang Xin (唐昕), Hong Li-Ming (洪礼明), Zu Dong-Lin (俎栋林) |
Institute of Heavy Ion Physics, Beijing Key Laboratory of Medical Physics and Engineering, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China |
|
|
Abstract This paper presents an approach of active ferromagnetic shimming for C-type permanent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) magnet. It is designed to reduce inhomogeneity of magnetostatic field of C-type permanent magnet to meet the stringent requirement for MRI applications. An optimal configuration (locations and thicknesses) of active ferromagnetic pieces is generated through calculation according to the initial field map and the demanded final homogeneity specifications. This approach uses a minimisation technique which makes the sum of squared magnetic moment minimum to restrict the amount of the active ferromagnetic material used and the maximal thickness of pieces stacked at each hole location in the shimming boards. Simulation and experimental results verify that the method is valid and efficient.
|
Revised: 21 November 2009
Accepted manuscript online:
|
PACS:
|
75.30.Cr
|
(Saturation moments and magnetic susceptibilities)
|
|
75.50.Ww
|
(Permanent magnets)
|
|
87.61.-c
|
(Magnetic resonance imaging)
|
|
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 60871001). |
Cite this article:
Tang Xin (唐昕), Hong Li-Ming (洪礼明), Zu Dong-Lin (俎栋林) Active ferromagnetic shimming of the permanent magnet for magnetic resonance imaging scanner 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 078702
|
[1] |
Jin J M 1999 Electromagnetic Analysis and Design in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (Boca Raton, Fla.: CRC Press)
|
[2] |
Haacke E M, Brown R W, Thompson M R and Venkatesan R 1999 it Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Physical Principles and Sequence Design (New York: Wiley)
|
[3] |
Zu D L 2004 Magnetic Resonance Imaging (Beijing: Higher Education Press) (in Chinese)
|
[4] |
Hoult D I and Lee D 1985 Rev. Sci. Instrum. bf 56 131
|
[5] |
Bobrov E S, Pillsburg K D, Punchard W F B, Schwall R E, Segal M R, Williams J E and Neuringer I J 1987 IEEE Trans. Magn. bf 23 1303
|
[6] |
Williams J E C 1984 IEEE Trans. Nucl. Sci. bf 31 994
|
[7] |
Dorri B and Vermilyea M E 1993 IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 3 254
|
[8] |
Belov A, Bushuev V, Emelianov M, Eregin V, Severgin Yu, Sytchevski S and Vasiliev V 1995 IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 5 679
|
[9] |
Vermilyea M E (US Patent) 4771244 [1988-09-13]
|
[10] |
Dorri B and Vermilyea M E (US Patent) 5045794 [1991-09-03]
|
[11] |
Dorri B (US Patent) 5677854 [1997-10-14]
|
[12] |
Roméo F and Hoult D I 1984 Magn. Reson. Med. 1 44
|
[13] |
Hoult D I and Deslauriers R 1994 J. Magn. Reson. Ser. A 108 9
|
[14] |
Forbes L K and Crozier S 2001 Med. Phys. 28 1644
|
[15] |
Turner R 1986 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 19 147
|
[16] |
Forbes L K and Crozier S 2001 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 34 3447
|
[17] |
Forbes L K and Crozier S 2002 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys.35 839
|
[18] |
Forbes L K and Crozier S 2003 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 36 68
|
[19] |
Brideson M A, Forbes L K and Crozier S 2002 Concepts Magn. Reson. 14 9
|
[20] |
Liu W T, Zu D L and Tang X 2010 Chin. Phys. B bf19 018701
|
[21] |
Abele M 1993 Structures of Permanent Magnets (New York: Jhon Wiley and Sons)
|
[22] |
Xia P C 2000 Structures of Permanent Magnets (Beijing: BGD Press) (in Chinese)
|
[23] |
Abele M, Rusinek H and Bertora F 1992 IEEE Trans. Magn. bf 28 931
|
[24] |
Anderson W A 1961 Rev. Sci. Instrum. 32 241
|
[25] |
Coley M J E 1958 Rev. Sci. Instrum. 29 313
|
[26] |
Forbes L K, Brideson M A and Crozier S 2005 IEEE Trans. Magn. 41 2134
|
[27] |
Forbes L K and Crozier S 2004 IEEE Trans. Magn. bf 40 1929
|
[28] |
Battocletti J H, Kamal H A, Myers T J and Knox T A 1993 it IEEE Trans. Magn. 29 2139
|
[29] |
Zhang Y L, Xie D X and Xia P C 2003 Proc. Sixth ICEMS bf2 Beijing, Nov. 9--11, 2003
|
[30] |
Battocletti J H and Myers T J 1989 IEEE Trans. Magn. 25 3910
|
[31] |
Battocletti J H and Knox T A 1985 IEEE Trans. Magn. bf 21 1874
|
[32] |
Hong L and Zu D 2007 Piers on Line 3 859
|
[33] |
Jackson J D 1976 Classical Electrodynamics (New York: Wiley)
|
No Suggested Reading articles found! |
|
|
Viewed |
|
|
|
Full text
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|
Cited |
|
|
|
|
Altmetric
|
blogs
Facebook pages
Wikipedia page
Google+ users
|
Online attention
Altmetric calculates a score based on the online attention an article receives. Each coloured thread in the circle represents a different type of online attention. The number in the centre is the Altmetric score. Social media and mainstream news media are the main sources that calculate the score. Reference managers such as Mendeley are also tracked but do not contribute to the score. Older articles often score higher because they have had more time to get noticed. To account for this, Altmetric has included the context data for other articles of a similar age.
View more on Altmetrics
|
|
|