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Chinese Physics, 2007, Vol. 16(5): 1422-1428    DOI: 10.1088/1009-1963/16/5/042
CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES Prev   Next  

Structural and electronic properties of Fe-doped BaTiO3 and SrTiO3

Zhang Chao(张超), Wang Chun-Lei(王春雷), Li Ji-Chao(李吉超), and Yang Kun(杨鲲)
School of Physics and Microelectronics, State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China
Abstract  We have performed first principles calculations of Fe-doped BaTiO3 and SrTiO3. Dopant formation energy, structure distortion, band structure and density of states have been computed. The dopant formation energy is found to be 6.8eV and 6.5eV for Fe-doped BaTiO3 and SrTiO3 respectively. The distances between Fe impurity and its nearest O atoms and between Fe atom and Ba or Sr atoms are smaller than those of the corresponding undoped bulk systems. The Fe defect energy band is obtained, which mainly originates from Fe 3d electrons. The band gap is still an indirect one after Fe doping for both BaTiO3 and SrTiO3, but the gap changes from $\varGamma-R$ point to $\varGamma-X$ point.
Keywords:  the first-principles      impurity      BaTiO3      SrTiO3  
Received:  19 July 2006      Revised:  20 November 2006      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  61.66.Fn (Inorganic compounds)  
  71.15.Ap (Basis sets (LCAO, plane-wave, APW, etc.) and related methodology (scattering methods, ASA, linearized methods, etc.))  
  71.15.Mb (Density functional theory, local density approximation, gradient and other corrections)  
  71.20.-b (Electron density of states and band structure of crystalline solids)  
  77.84.Dy  
Fund: Project supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No 2007CB607504) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10474057).

Cite this article: 

Zhang Chao(张超), Wang Chun-Lei(王春雷), Li Ji-Chao(李吉超), and Yang Kun(杨鲲) Structural and electronic properties of Fe-doped BaTiO3 and SrTiO3 2007 Chinese Physics 16 1422

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