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Chinese Physics, 2003, Vol. 12(12): 1423-1428    DOI: 10.1088/1009-1963/12/12/015
CLASSICAL AREAS OF PHENOMENOLOGY Prev   Next  

Study of the stability of polarization mode dispersion in fibre

Fu Song-Nian (付松年)b, Wu Chong-Qing (吴重庆)c, Liu Hai-Tao (刘海涛)b, Shum Ping (沈平)c, Dong Hui (董晖)a
a School of Electronic and Engineering Information, Northern Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China; b School of Science, Northern Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China; c School of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore
Abstract  Polarization mode dispersion (PMD) is the ultimate limitation to high bit-rate fibre communication system. The stability of PMD is very important to its measurement and compensation. This paper puts forward a method to measure the stability of PMD by measuring the stability of the state of polarization (SOP) and introduces the conception of time evolution vector (TEV) of SOP. We observe the fact that the regularity of the principal state of polarization changing with time is the same as other SOPs', if we neglect the dependence of TEV on wavelength. We also measure the SOP's stability of some fibres with different lengths, and obtain results of PMD changing with time.
Keywords:  polarization mode dispersion      state of polarization      stability      time evolution vector  
Received:  13 May 2003      Revised:  01 July 2003      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  42.81.Dp (Propagation, scattering, and losses; solitons)  
  42.81.Gs (Birefringence, polarization)  
  42.79.Sz (Optical communication systems, multiplexers, and demultiplexers?)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 60272010) and Natural Science Foundation of Beijing (Grant No 4002009).

Cite this article: 

Fu Song-Nian (付松年), Wu Chong-Qing (吴重庆), Liu Hai-Tao (刘海涛), Shum Ping (沈平), Dong Hui (董晖) Study of the stability of polarization mode dispersion in fibre 2003 Chinese Physics 12 1423

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