| ELECTROMAGNETISM, OPTICS, ACOUSTICS, HEAT TRANSFER, CLASSICAL MECHANICS, AND FLUID DYNAMICS |
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Atomic ensemble-assisted ground-state cooling of a rotating mirror in a triple Laguerre–Gaussian cavity |
| Xiaoxuan Li(李晓璇), Junfei Chen(陈骏飞), and Qingxia Mu(穆青霞)† |
| Mathematics and Physics Department, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China |
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Abstract We propose a novel cooling protocol within a triple-Laguerre-Gaussian cavity optomechanical system, which is designed to suppress the thermal vibrations of a rotating mirror to reach its quantum ground state. The system incorporates two auxiliary cavities and an atomic ensemble coupled to a Laguerre-Gaussian rotational cavity. By carefully selecting system parameters, the cooling process of the rotating mirror is significantly enhanced, while the heating process is effectively suppressed, enabling efficient ground-state cooling even in the unresolved sideband regime. Compared to previous works, our scheme reduces the stringent restrictions on auxiliary systems, making it more experimentally feasible under broader parameter conditions. These findings provide a robust approach for achieving ground-state cooling in mechanical resonators.
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Received: 12 April 2025
Revised: 07 June 2025
Accepted manuscript online: 11 June 2025
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PACS:
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42.60.Da
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(Resonators, cavities, amplifiers, arrays, and rings)
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42.50.Nn
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(Quantum optical phenomena in absorbing, amplifying, dispersive and conducting media; cooperative phenomena in quantum optical systems)
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03.65.Yz
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(Decoherence; open systems; quantum statistical methods)
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| Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 62471180). |
Corresponding Authors:
Qingxia Mu
E-mail: qingxiamu@ncepu.edu.cn
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Cite this article:
Xiaoxuan Li(李晓璇), Junfei Chen(陈骏飞), and Qingxia Mu(穆青霞) Atomic ensemble-assisted ground-state cooling of a rotating mirror in a triple Laguerre–Gaussian cavity 2026 Chin. Phys. B 35 014207
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